Koj puas paub tias koj tuaj yeem nyeem tus neeg sau ntawv zoo li phau ntawv qhib? Koj tus cwj pwm, tus cwj pwm, lub xeev ntawm lub sijhawm sau ntawv, thiab ntau ntxiv tuaj yeem paub tsuas yog saib koj cov ntawv sau. Txaus siab heev, puas yog? Qhov kev paub no qhib rau txhua tus, thiab graphology kawm nws.
Dab tsi yog graphology?
Graphology yog ib thaj chaw ntawm kev paub uas kawm txog kev sau ntawv thiab nws qhov kev sib txuas ruaj khov nrog tus neeg tus cwj pwm. Qhov tseem ceeb yog tias cov yam ntxwv ntawm koj cov ntawv sau thiab kos npe muaj cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb heev txog koj, thiab kev nce qib tau dhau mus kom deb li deb tias tus neeg lub cev tuaj yeem txiav txim siab los ntawm kev sau ntawv. Yog li tsis txhob xav tsis thoob yog tias tus kws kos duab qhia koj qee yam uas koj tsis paub txog koj tus kheej, thiab ntseeg nws tias yog.
Daim duab, txhais tau yooj yim, tau pom daim ntawv thov hauv qab no:
- Kev nrhiav neeg. Cov tswv lag luam feem ntau siv sijhawm tsawg dua los nrhiav cov neeg sib tw, txhua tus ua tsaug rau kev txheeb xyuas kev sau ntawv, uas tuaj yeem qhia tau zoo dua li tus neeg sib tw nws tus kheej.
- Kev qhia ua haujlwm. Koj cov ntawv sau kuj tuaj yeem qhia koj tias koj muaj peev xwm thiab koj li casKuv xav paub tias dab tsi cuam tshuam rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev coj ua haujlwm.
- Kev sib tham. Nrog kev pab ntawm graphology, koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb tus neeg yuav coj li cas hauv kev sib tham.
- Zaj Keeb Kwm. Los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas cov ntawv sau ntawm qee cov keeb kwm yav dhau los, koj tuaj yeem nkag siab tias vim li cas lawv tau ua raws li lawv tau ua.
- Kev kuaj mob hauv tsev kho mob. Ua tsaug rau graphology, koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb tus kos npe puas yog tiag lossis tsis.
- Kev nyab xeeb. Kev sau ntawv qhia tias tus neeg ncaj ncees npaum li cas.
- Kev sib haum xeeb. Tom qab txheeb xyuas cov ntawv sau ntawm ntau tus neeg, peb tuaj yeem xav tias tib neeg sib raug zoo nrog ib leeg.
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev sau tes hauv kev puas siab puas ntsws
Ib zaug ntxiv, tib neeg tau ntseeg tias kev puas siab puas ntsws yog lub zog loj. Tej zaum, nws tsuas yog ua tsaug rau cov kws tshawb fawb txog kev puas siab puas ntsws uas lub ntiaj teb no tsis tau mus vwm thiab tseem nyob hauv av. Ib pliag, xav txog yuav ua li cas yog tias txhua tus neeg nyob ib leeg nrog lawv cov teeb meem?
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm qee qhov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias kev sau ntawv ncaj qha nyob ntawm lub peev xwm ntawm tus neeg. Raws li feem ntau psychologists, nws yog nyob rau hauv kev sau ntawv ntawm ib tug neeg tias nws lub siab lub ntsws yog manifested ntau tshaj li nyob rau hauv lwm yam ntawm nws cov dej num. Yog vim li cas graphology yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws.
Cov duab kos duab, nws qhov tseem ceeb heev hauv kev puas siab puas ntsws, tuaj yeem pab tus neeg hloov pauv. Thiab qhov kev hloov pauv no hu ua graph therapy.
Graphotherapy
Graphotherapy yog raws li kev suav ntawm txhua qhov tsis txaus, tus cwj pwm phem thiabqee tus cwj pwm zoo uas tus neeg xav tau tshem tawm. Forewarned yog forearmed, txoj cai? Nws yog qhov yooj yim dua kom tshem tawm qhov tsis txaus thaum koj paub tseeb tias koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm. Graphologists ua raws li kev hloov pauv ntawm tus neeg mus rau qhov kawg, vim nws feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab tshem tawm ib tus cwj pwm zoo, lwm tus tshwm sim, txawm tias phem dua li yav dhau los.
Txhua qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm peb tus cwj pwm tam sim ntawd tshwm sim hauv peb cov ntawv sau, yog li tsis txhob xav tsis thoob tias hauv lub neej nws yuav hloov ntau dua ib zaug, lossis ob zaug.
kev txawj ntse
Yog li, peb twb tau kawm dab tsi graphology thiab graphotherapy yog dab tsi, tam sim no peb xav txog lub ntsiab riam phom ntawm qhov kev qhia no - graphological kev txawj ntse.
Kev kuaj kab kos duab yog txheej txheem thaum lub sijhawm kws graphologists tshuaj xyuas koj cov ntawv sau raws li qee yam. Peb teev lawv hauv qab no.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm peb cov ntawv sau
Txhua tus sau tes yog qhov tshwj xeeb, tab sis cov kws kos duab tseem tswj xyuas kom pom qee qhov zoo sib xws hauv ntau cov ntawv sau, uas lawv txiav txim siab tus cwj pwm ntawm tus neeg.
Cia peb pib nrog qhov tseeb tias graphology txiav txim siab tus txiv neej kev sau ntawv thiab poj niam txhais tes sib cais, thiab txhua tus muaj nws tus yam ntxwv:
- Poj niam txhais tes. Ib tug poj niam muaj ib tug huv si, zoo li tus sau ntawv, feem ntau yuav tsum ceev faj, meej, nrog rau cov ntawv nyob ze. Tus poj niam sau ntawv yog dominated los ntawm cov kab me me uas tsis muaj zog. Nws yuav luag ib txwm puag ncig thiab slanted rov qab.
- Txiv neej sau ntawv. Cov txiv neej muaj kev txhawj xeeb, tsis ntshai thiab tsis sib xwskev sau ntawv, nrog cov ntawv dav thiab kab dav, ruaj khov thiab muaj zog siab. Kev khoov pem hauv ntej yog ntau dua.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov no tsis yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas tus neeg tus poj niam txiv neej thiab tus cwj pwm raug txiav txim. Nov yog cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm kev sau ntawv uas suav nrog kev kuaj graphological:
- Daim ntawv loj (ntxiv me, me, nruab nrab lossis loj).
- Tilting tsab ntawv (qaij rov qab, tig rov qab me ntsis, lean rau pem hauv ntej, ntse lean rau pem hauv ntej).
- Kev taw qhia tes (txoj kab nce toj, kab ncaj nraim).
- Sau style (cov ntawv sib txuas zoo heev lossis, sib hloov, nyob deb ntawm ib leeg, lossis sib xyaw style)
- Cov qhab nia sau ntawv sau tag nrho (ua tib zoo, txhua tsab ntawv luam tawm kom zoo; sau ntawv tsis zoo, tsis txaus ntseeg).
Nyob hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas, tseem muaj chaw ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb uas koj tuaj yeem xaj cov ntawv txheeb xyuas ntawm ib qho kev sau ntawv.
kos npe graphology txawv me ntsis ntawm kev sau ntawv graphology. Thaum txheeb xyuas qhov kos npe, kev saib xyuas tsis yog tsuas yog rau cov ntawv xwb, tab sis kuj yog tus lej ntawm curls, sticks, kos npe qhov ntau thiab tsawg thiab lwm yam.
Kev sib txuas ntawm kev sau tes thiab lub cev
Raws li kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov kws kho mob txawv teb chaws thiab txawv teb chaws pom, kev sau ntawv yog sib cuam tshuam nrog tus neeg lub cev hom. Kos cov lus xaus los ntawm kev tshawb fawb, peb tuaj yeem hais cov hauv qab no:
- Picnic handwriting (lub cev hom cim los ntawm ib tug dav thiab stocky daim duab, nquag rog) tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm tsis muaj cov ntawv luam tawm,Nws sau txhua lo lus ua ke, xyaum tsis txhob muab nws txhais tes tawm. Nws cov ntawv yog tag nrho tib qhov loj, feem ntau sib npaug. Feem ntau, cov ntawv sau yog kua, lub teeb thiab xws li.
- Tus asthenic tus sau tes yog qhov txawv ntawm cov lus muab faib ua ob peb ntu, cov ntawv qee zaum yuav tsis txuas nrog txhua. Cov ntawv sau tsis sib xws, cov ntawv sib txawv ntawm qhov loj thiab cov duab, taw qhia. Feem ntau, cov ntawv sau tsis paub meej.
- Kev ntaus kis las sau tes tsis yog asthenic lossis picnic. Tej zaum yuav txawv nyob ntawm lub luag haujlwm uas tus neeg ncaws pob xaiv rau nws tus kheej.
Lub zej zog scientific ntsuas li cas graphology?
Lub zej zog kev tshawb fawb tau ntev tsis tuaj yeem tuaj yeem txiav txim siab dav dav txog dab tsi graphology. Thiab txawm hais tias thaum pib ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob, graphology tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm qee cov kws tshawb fawb, tam sim no nws suav hais tias yog pseudoscience. Lub Koom Haum Psychological ntawm Tebchaws Askiv ntseeg hais tias graphology (nrog rau astrology) muaj "zero certainty" thiab tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los txiav txim qhov xwm ntawm tus neeg.
Ntxhais lus ntawm graphology
Yog tias koj xav paub txog kev paub zoo li graphology, nws yuav tsis yooj yim nrhiav phau ntawv hais txog nws. Feem ntau ntawm cov phau ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig tiag tiag ntawm graphology tau sau los ntawm Sergei Yuryevich Aleskovskiy, Ph. D. hauv txoj cai lij choj thiab Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm NGO "Eurasian Association of Polygraph Examiners". Ntawm nws cov haujlwm, nws tsim nyog hais txog phau ntawv "Fundamentals of Graphology. Moscow: Yurlitinform, 2008", sau ua ke nrog Komissarova Yaroslava Vladimirovna, tus kws tshaj lij polygraph kuaj xyuas thiab tus neeg sib tw ntawm kev cai lij choj. Nws piav qhia txhua txoj hauv kev tshawb fawb hauv hom lus siv tau.kev sau ntawv kom tus neeg nyeem yuav nkag siab qhov uas tau hais. Tom qab nyeem nws, kuj xyuam xim rau lwm yam hauj lwm los ntawm Aleskovsky S. Yu., lawv piav ntau yam nthuav.
Tam sim no koj paub tias graphology yog dab tsi. Ntseeg kuv, qhov no yog qhov kev paub nthuav dav uas tuaj yeem pab tib neeg nkag siab lawv tus kheej thiab hloov pauv mus rau qhov zoo dua.