Ecumenical lossis Pan-Orthodox Council: cov txheej txheem thiab kev ntshai ntawm cov ntseeg

2024 Tus sau: Miguel Ramacey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 06:20

Lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 2016 hauv tebchaws Greece, hauv lub zos seaside ntawm Kolymbari (Crete), Pan-Orthodox Council tau tuav, qhov twg 10 lub zos autocephalous Orthodox pawg ntseeg tawm ntawm 14 tau lees paub tau koom nrog. Raws li qhov kev txiav txim siab coj los ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm lub rooj sib tham nyob rau lub Peb Hlis 2014, qhov twg Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew ua tus thawj tswj hwm, lub rooj sab laj no tau npaj yuav muaj nyob rau hauv Istanbul (Constantinople), tab sis vim muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev ntawm Lavxias-Turkish kev sib raug zoo hauv 2016, ntawm insistence ntawm Moscow Patriarchate, hnub tau ncua lub rau hli ntuj 16-27, 2016.

Yimth Pan-Orthodox Council: txhais li cas?

Cov Rooj Sib Tham Ecumenical hauv keeb kwm ntawm lub Koom Txoos Christian, muaj xya, qhov kawg ntawm lawv tau tshwm sim nyob rau xyoo pua VIII thiab raug hu ua Thib Ob Nicene. Nws raug txim iconoclasm. Thawj Pawg Thawj Tswj Hwm tau tuav hauv 325, qhov twg lub hauv paus ntawm tag nrho cov ntseeg Vajtswv tau tsim - Creed.

Txawm li cas los xij, ntau tus ntseeg tau txiav txim siab tias 8th Pan-Orthodox Council yuav raug tuav. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog lawm, vim hais tias "yim" tuaj yeem ua tauEcumenical, thiab nws tsis tuaj yeem tuav nws, txij li xyoo 1054 lub Great Schism tau tshwm sim, uas nws thiaj li tsim lub Koom Txoos Roman Catholic. Raws li, tam sim no lub npe "universal" tau dhau los ua qhov tsis tsim nyog.

8 Ecumenical Council: kev txhawj xeeb ntawm cov ntseeg

Ntshai ntawm Orthodox cov ntseeg tau tshwm sim vim li cas: raws li kev twv ua ntej ntawm cov txwj laus dawb huv, Antichrist yuav raug zais zais rau ntawm Pawg Yim Yim Ecumenical, kev ntseeg ntawm ecumenism yuav raug lees txais (kev ntseeg yuav sib sau ua ke), monasticism yuav raug rhuav tshem, daim ntawv qhia hnub tshiab yuav raug qhia, Orthodox yawg koob yuav nyob ntawm kev pe hawm lawv yuav ua kev nco txog Pope hauv kev thov Vajtswv, kev yoo mov yuav yooj yim, cov nkauj yuav nyob ntsiag to, Lub Cim Nco Txog ntawm Eucharist yuav ploj mus, cov npis sov yuav raug tso cai. mus yuav, thiab lwm yam. Nyob rau hauv tej pawg ntseeg, Vajtswv txoj kev tshav ntuj yuav tsis muaj lawm, raws li zoo raws li cov ntsiab lus ntawm mus koom lawv.

Yuav kom tuav lub Koom Txoos Ecumenical, txhua tus ntseeg yuav tsum koom ua ke, tab sis tam sim no qhov teeb meem no nyuaj heev los daws, thiab tsis yog txhua lub koom txoos canonical yuav xav tuaj koom. Tias yog vim li cas Pan-Orthodox Council tau sib ntsib - lub rooj sib tham ntawm primates thiab cov neeg sawv cev ntawm tag nrho cov feem ntau lees paub Orthodox autocephalous pawg ntseeg. Qhov no suav nrog pawg ntseeg xws li Constantinople, Antioch, Alexandria, Yeluxalees, Hellas (Greek), Cypriot, Lavxias, Serbian, Albanian, Bulgarian, Georgian, Polish, Romanian, Czech thaj av thiab Slovakia.

Txheej Txheem ntawm Pan-Orthodox Council

Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm Pawg Sab Laj, rau qhov teeb meem tsis sib haum xeeb tau raug coj los txiav txim siab:

1. OrthodoxLub Koom Txoos thiab nws txoj hauj lwm hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no.
2. Orthodox diaspora.
3. Kev ywj pheej thiab nws ua tiav li cas.
4. Lub cim nco txog ntawm kev sib yuav thiab dab tsi hem nws.
5. Kev yoo mov thiab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev khaws cia hnub no.
6. Lub Koom Txoos Orthodox thiab nws txoj kev sib raug zoo nrog cov neeg ntseeg hauv ntiaj teb.

Ukrainian question

Roj tau ntxiv rau qhov hluav taws kub los ntawm Verkhovna Rada ntawm Ukraine, uas, nyob rau hauv lub ua ntej ntawm lub rooj sib tham ntawm lub taub hau ntawm lub Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj nyob rau lub rau hli ntuj 16, 2016, hais rau Ecumenical Patriarch Filaret ntawm kev lees paub ntawm Txoj cai ntawm 1686, thaum lub Kyiv Metropolis raug pauv los ntawm Patriarchate ntawm Constantinople mus rau Moscow, invalid. Thiab lawv tau thov kom Ukrainian Orthodox lub Koom Txoos tau tso cai autocephaly kom nws thiaj li tau txais nws qhov chaw raug cai hauv Orthodox tsev neeg ntawm pawg ntseeg hauv zos.

Tus yawg Moscow Patriarchate thuam qhov kev thov rov hais dua ntawm cov neeg sawv cev, hais tias lawv tsis ua lawv txoj haujlwm thiab coj zoo li lub cev tshaj tawm tus kheej hauv kev tswj hwm kev sib raug zoo ntawm pawg ntseeg. Raws li txoj cai, qhov teeb meem no tsis raug txiav txim siab hauv Crete.

Kev sib ntsib format

Lub Pan-Orthodox Council tau qhib rau lub Rau Hli 20, thiab 24 tus npis sov tau sib sau ua ke nyob ntawd. Ib qho kev txiav txim siab tsuas yog tom qab tau txais kev pom zoo. Nws yog tus thawj coj los ntawm Patriarch ntawm Constantinople. Cov lus tseem ceeb ntawm lub rooj sib tham yog Greek, Lavxias, Askiv, Fabkis thiab Arabic.

Metropolitan Savvaty (Antonov) tau sau tseg tias Pan-Orthodox Council muaj qhov tsis txaus thiab xav tsis thoob ntawm qhov tsis paub tseeb ntawm qhov teeb meemkev txiav txim siab ntawm Qatar, tsis muaj kev pom zoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tau thov kev pom zoo. Tab sis qhov xav tsis thoob tshaj plaws yog qhov xav tau ntawm peb lub hlis twg ntawm ib lab euros los ntawm txhua tus neeg sawv cev koom nrog hauv Pawg Sab Laj. Vim qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb, vim li ntawd, plaub feem ntau lees paub autocephalous Churches tsis kam koom nrog: Antioch, Lavxias teb sab, Bulgarian thiab Georgian.