Video: Slavic Vedas. Svarog - tus vajtswv ntawm dab tsi?
2024 Tus sau: Miguel Ramacey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 06:20
Ancient Slavic kab lis kev cai yog ib nrab nco qab hnub no. Lawv xav txhob txwm ua kom puas tsuaj los ntawm kev quab yuam cov ntseeg Vajtswv: tom qab tag nrho, kev ntseeg ntawm lub zog ntawm xwm thiab ntsuj plig uas nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb tsis tau nrog lub koom txoos canons. Txawm li cas los xij, tib neeg lub cim xeeb tseem nyob. Thiab tam sim no ntau tus xeeb ntxwv ntawm Dazhdbog cov xeeb ntxwv tau rov qab los rau hauv lawv cov hauv paus hniav, paub txog lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv nyob li cas, lawv ntseeg dab tsi, lawv ua raws li kev lis kev cai.
Svarog - tus vajtswv ntawm dab tsi? Cov neeg uas nyuam qhuav pib kawm Slavic pantheon txaus siab rau qhov teeb meem no. Los ntawm lub npe no, sab hnub tuaj ceg ntawm peb cov poj koob yawm txwv hu ua tus ntsuj plig ntawm hluav taws, tsev neeg hearth, blacksmithing. Nws yog ib tug tub rog loj thiab yog ib tug kws ntaus hlau saum ntuj ceeb tsheej uas muaj hwj chim loj. Muaj tseeb, nws tsim nyog sau cia tias muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsis sib haum xeeb txog nws. Piv txwv li, lwm tus cwj pwm nyob rau hauv Slavic mythology, Dazhbog (Lub Hnub), yog hu ua nyob rau hauv lub Ipatiev Chronicle tus tub ntawm Svarog, uas yog, lub ntuj ceeb tsheej. Lwm tus suav tias nws yog hnub ci patron. Slavic vajtswv Svarog muaj lwm lub npe. Cov pab pawg neeg B altic hu nws Svarozhich lossis Radgost thiab pe hawm nws hauv Retre-Radgost (Poland). Nws cov cwj pwm yog hmuv thiab ib tug nees, nrog rau ib tug npua loj. Hauv Slovakia, nws lub npe hu ua Rarog. Nws muaj ntau yam sib xws nrog Etruscan Velhans, Finnish Ilmarinen,Roman Volcano.
Leej twg yog Svarog, tus vajtswv ntawm dab tsi, nws yuav pom tseeb yog tias peb txhais nws lub npe los ntawm Sanskrit. Lo lus "svar" txhais tias "lub teeb, ntuj", lub ntsiab lus "og" hloov nws mus ua ib tug kws ntaus hlau. Yog li ntawd, tus vajtswv no tuaj yeem suav tias yog tus tsim hluav taws dawb ceev, nws tus neeg saib xyuas thiab tus tswv. Nws kuj tau txhawb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev paub: zoo li Greek Hephaestus, tus vajtswv no tau muab zuam rau tib neeg thiab qhia lawv kom yaj hlau thiab tooj liab. Svarog tau tsim thawj txoj cai lij choj hauv ntiaj teb, ua kom cov txiv neej tsuas muaj ib tug poj niam, thiab cov poj niam - tsuas yog ib tug txiv.
Lub hnub vajtswv Svarog yog ib tug xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm chthonic creatures Sitivrat thiab Krat, tab sis nyob rau hauv sib piv rau lawv, nws muaj lub teeb, hluav taws thiab ether. Peb tuaj yeem xav tias tus vajtswv no tau hloov lub qub demiurge vajtswv (raws li Zeus hloov nws txiv Uranus ntawm Olympus) thiab yug rau tiam tshiab. Nws tsim nrog nws txhais tes, tsis muaj kev pab los ntawm cov lus los yog khawv koob, yog li nws tsim lub ntiaj teb no cov khoom.
Svarog - tus vajtswv ntawm dab tsi? Txij li thaum nws patronized blacksmiths, ib qho kev cob qhia ntawm cov craftsmen, txhua lub cub tawg yog nws lub tuam tsev. Nyob rau hauv ib tug tiag tiag qhov chaw ntawm kev pe hawm nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm tus mlom, qhov hluav taws kub yuav tsum ib txwm hlawv, cov khoom hlau yuav tsum muaj. Piv txwv li, ib tug rauj, ib tug crowbar, anvil yuav ua, vim hais tias nws yog Svarog uas qhia neeg mus rau lub hnub nyoog hlau. Rau qhov no, tib neeg coj nws trebu nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tsev cheese thiab cheesecakes, cov cim ntawm saum ntuj ceeb tsheej qhob cij. Thiab tus mlom nws tus kheej tuaj yeem muaj qhov tsis pom tseeb: lub pob zeb loj zoo tib yam nrog lub cim ntawm hluav taws siv rau nws. Lub tsiab peb caug ntawm Vajtswv yog ua kev zoo siab rau hnub kaum plaub ntawm lub Kaum Ib Hlis, hnub ntawm cov ntseeg Vajtswv. Kuzma thiab Demyan.
Leej twg yog Svarog, tus vajtswv ntawm dab tsi, tsis paub meej. Peb paub tias nws tsis suav nrog Pantheon, sau los ntawm Vladimir ua ntej nws tau txais kev ntseeg Vajtswv, tab sis nws tau hais nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv qub Lavxias teb sab. Feem ntau yuav, nws tsis yog ib tug cwj pwm ntawm mythology tsim los ntawm ib tug neeg, tab sis ib tug collective duab ntawm lub ntuj tsim hluav taws thiab hluav taws tamed los ntawm tus txiv neej. Thiab ua ntej muaj kev quab yuam, ib tug neeg yeej ib txwm ntshai.
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