Hom Tarot decks thiab lawv cov nta. Muaj pes tsawg daim npav nyob hauv tarot lawj

Cov txheej txheem:

Hom Tarot decks thiab lawv cov nta. Muaj pes tsawg daim npav nyob hauv tarot lawj
Hom Tarot decks thiab lawv cov nta. Muaj pes tsawg daim npav nyob hauv tarot lawj

Video: Hom Tarot decks thiab lawv cov nta. Muaj pes tsawg daim npav nyob hauv tarot lawj

Video: Hom Tarot decks thiab lawv cov nta. Muaj pes tsawg daim npav nyob hauv tarot lawj
Video: npauj kub xyooj tsis pom koj xa kuv daim npav caw 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Kev muaj peev xwm twv tau lub neej yav tom ntej lossis qhia yav dhau los ntawm tus neeg txawv tebchaws yog qhov khoom plig siab tshaj. Lub lawj ntawm Tarot phaib yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws uas yog siv hauv kev kwv yees esoteric.

Magic cov cuab yeej ua ib qho cuab yeej pabcuam rau mystic. Tau muab tso rau hauv ib txoj kev tshwj xeeb, lawv tuaj yeem teb cov lus nug ntawm kev txaus siab, muab tswv yim, ceeb toom rau yav tom ntej, thiab lwm yam. Xav txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm daim npav, lawv cov kev sib xyaw ua ke, nrog rau qhov kev txiav txim thiab qhov chaw ntawm lawv qhov chaw nyob hauv qhov layout, ib tug tuaj yeem kos cov lus xaus.

History of tshwm sim

Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo txhiab xyoo dhau los, lo lus "taro" tau siv los ntawm Italians ua ib lo lus rau kev ruam.

Early 14th century - qhov ntxov tshaj plaws hais txog tarot phaib uas txhais tau tias ua si. Nws yog nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe uas cov ntawv teev lus thawj zaug tshwm sim li Italian tarocini thiab Fabkis tarot.

Ancient Italian tarot cards
Ancient Italian tarot cards

Hauv tebchaws Ltalis, cov tsev neeg nplua nuj tau xaj cov khoom kim heev hu ua Carte da Trionfi, uas txhais tau tias 'daim npav yeej'. Lawv txawv ntawm ntaj, npib, cov cim, cov duab ntawm cov poj niam hauv tsev hais plaub, coj los ntawm ib tug huab tais thiab ob tug txiv neej subordinates.

KLos ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th, cov decks twb tau siv rau lub hom phiaj occult. Los ntawm lub sij hawm ntawd, mystical tarot kwv yees tau kis los ntawm Ltalis mus rau lwm qhov chaw ntawm Tebchaws Europe. Ib tug kws sau ntawv hauv Fab Kis, Antoine de Goebelne, txawm sau tias Tarot yog raws li phau ntawv supernatural uas tau tsim los ntawm cov txiv plig ntawm tim lyiv teb chaws thiab tom qab ntawd coj los ntawm gypsies los ntawm Africa mus rau Tebchaws Europe. Tom qab ntawd cov duab nthuav tawm hauv daim npav yog qhov xav txog ntawm thaj chaw tseem ceeb ntawm lub ntiaj teb tiag tiag uas cov neeg ua si nyob. Tom qab tag nrho, cov duab qhia tau pom qhov kev nkag siab ntawm cov neeg tsim qauv tshwj xeeb, txawm hais tias lawv tseem khaws cov qauv Tarot ib txwm.

Tau ntau xyoo, ntau hom Tarot decks tau tsim, ob qho tib si ua si thiab qhia hmoov zoo. Cov piv txwv qub tshaj plaws uas muaj sia nyob yog sawv cev los ntawm kaum tsib lub teeb tawg, pleev xim los ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam tsis paub txog kev ua haujlwm rau txoj cai ntawm Milan, lub tsev loj ntawm Visconti Sforza.

Thawj cov duab ntawm daim npav Tarot tau pleev xim rau tes. Nws ntseeg hais tias cov decks tau tsim nyob rau hauv tsawg qhov ntau, yog li lawv tau xyaum tsis muaj sia nyob rau niaj hnub no.

Tsuas yog tom qab tsim cov xovxwm luam ntawv, nws tau dhau los ua cov khoom siv dag zog ntau. Thawj cov ntawv luam tawm tau tshwm sim hauv nroog Marseille thiab, tau txais koob meej, tau hu ua "Tarot De Marseille".

Ob hom Marseille Tarot
Ob hom Marseille Tarot

pib

Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev rau cov neeg pib tshiab los txiav txim siab qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm kev divination ntawm lawv tus kheej, tsis paub txawm tias muaj pes tsawg daim npav nyob hauv Tarot lawj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau xaiv "koj" los ntawm ntau cov kev xaiv. Qhov no yuav ua kom ceev cov txheej txheemkev kawm. Lub tsev kawm ntawv qub tarot, siv lub lawj tag nrho.

Tsis muaj coob leej paub tias kev nyeem Tarot tuaj yeem kawm yam tsis muaj lub hwj chim supernatural. Qhov kev txawj no pab txhim kho lub neej ntawm sab ntsuj plig, npog tsis yog tsuas yog cov khoom siv tau, tab sis kuj pom lub ntiaj teb sab hauv thiab ib puag ncig. Kev kawm siv Tarot tuaj yeem hloov pauv thiab txhim kho lub neej hauv txhua qhov chaw. Qhov tshaj plaws yog tias nyob rau hauv txoj kev no koj tuaj yeem qhib thiab paub lub subconscious ntawm qib tob dua los ntawm cov cwj pwm siv. Txhua qhov sib xyaw ua ke sib raug rau ib pawg, los ntawm kev sib raug zoo mus rau kev muaj nyiaj.

Yog tias koj tau txiav txim siab los txhim kho hauv qhov kev taw qhia no ntawm koj tus kheej, koj yuav tsum xub txheeb xyuas cov hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm Tarot decks thiab lawv cov yam ntxwv.

Feem ntau Tarot decks txawv ntawm qhov ntau thiab lub hom phiaj. Cov kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb tau ua los ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm European Tarot cov tsev kawm ntawv los ntawm 18th mus rau 19th caug xyoo. Lawv ua kom cov phiaj xwm ntawm Arcana txhais tau yooj yim dua.

Kawm nyeem cov duab

Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kawm Tarot tuaj yeem nyuaj. Nws yuav siv sij hawm ua siab ntev thiab ntau kev tshawb fawb los kawm cov hauv paus ntsiab lus thiab thaum kawg tsim cov txuj ci tsim nyog.

Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum kawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm Tarot lawj. Hmoov tsis zoo, tsis muaj cov txheej txheem meej meej rau kev nyeem ntawv. Txhua yam txheej txheem uas ua kom yooj yim feem ntau yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus nyeem ntawv xyaum.

Kev xaiv cov khoom siv yees siv uas koj yuav siv yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Beginners tau ntsib nrog ntau yam decks muaj hnub no. Txhua tus ntawm lawv, nrog nws tus kheej tshwj xeeb systems thiab cov cim. Koj yuav tsum nrhiav ib lub lawj nrog xws licov duab uas yuav pom meej dua rau koj hauv kev txhais.

Rau cov tib neeg siv lwm daim npav hauv kev divination, nws yuav yooj yim kom paub txog cov koom haum thiab cov duab tiag tiag ntawm Tarot. Cov dab neeg uas muaj cov lus piav qhia zoo dua tuaj yeem ua kom pom tseeb ntawm lawv txoj kev txhais.

Sacrament

Ib lub lawj ntawm Tarot phaib tau muab faib ua Arcana (lub tswv yim tau qhia thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th los ntawm Fabkis tarologist, txhais tau tias 'tsis paub') - pawg dluab nrog cov cim sib txawv: digital thiab (lossis) zajlus cards.

Rau daim npav ntawm Major Arcana
Rau daim npav ntawm Major Arcana

Arcanum is:

  • zais cia uas tsim nyog rau kev paub txog qee pawg ntawm qhov tseeb, kev cai lij choj lossis cov hauv paus ntsiab lus;
  • ib qho zais cia uas tsis tuaj yeem muab xa mus rau lub sijhawm xav tau qhov kev paub no;
  • pab nkag tau rau hauv siab, inquisitive txaus nyob rau hauv qhov kev paub ntawm no.

Hauv kev nkag siab dav, lo lus no yuav haum rau txhua yam kev tshawb fawb uas txhais tau tias muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo.

Cov hom khawv koob thiab ua si ntawm tarot decks uas muaj tsawg dua 78 phaib yog luv luv, tab sis lawv kuj tau siv dav. Qhov no tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntau txoj kev ntawm layout, nyob rau hauv uas tag nrho cov duab tsis xav tau. Qee tus occultists hauv lawv cov kev xyaum siv, piv txwv li, ib qho ntawm lasso.

Cov qauv tam sim no muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntsiab lus, style, thiab tseem cuam tshuam rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev txhais lus uas tshwm sim thaum hloov los ntawm qhov qub.

Hom sib txawv Tarot decks
Hom sib txawv Tarot decks
  • Tsis yogoccult. Thawj daim duab qhia tau kos nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 15th nyob rau sab qaum teb Ltalis. Italian tarot yog suav tias yog daim ntawv qub tshaj plaws ntawm daim npav ua si tseem ua si niaj hnub no. Lawv muaj cov qauv sib txawv thiab qee tus lej hauv lub lawj. Muaj pes tsawg daim npav nyob hauv tarot lawj ua si? Nyob ntawm qhov variant. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv qhov kev ua si "Shogo" ib tug lawj ntawm trump cards, lub tsev hais plaub thiab zauv phaib yog siv - tsuas yog 54. Thiab "gypsy" muaj 36 phaib - tseem nrov heev. Nov yog qhov luv luv ntawm Lesser Arcana.
  • Txoj kev phem. European Tarot, tsim los rau divination thiab kev paub txog tus kheej. Lawv muaj los ntawm 36 mus rau 80 daim npav nrog cov ntsiab lus sib txawv. Muaj ob lub arcana. Cov phiaj xwm feem ntau muaj cov cim khawv koob.

Original cast

Muaj ob lub Arcana nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm lub lawj: lub ntsiab - los ntawm 22 zaj dab neeg trump cards, thiab qhov tseem ceeb ib tug - nrog 14 duab nyob rau hauv txhua ntawm plaub suits. Classic tarot lawj muaj tag nrho ntawm 78 phaib. Txhua tus muaj lub ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb.

Lub ntsiab Arcana ntawm hom tseem ceeb ntawm Tarot decks muaj 21 daim npav tus lej thiab ib daim npav tsis suav nrog (tus neeg ruam) - tag nrho ntawm 22 trump phaib uas cuam tshuam cov archetypes lossis cov lus qhia ntawm sab ntsuj plig hauv lub neej.

Tus Me Arcana muaj plaub lub tsho - khob, Pentacles, ntaj thiab Wands. Txhua daim phiaj no muaj 14 daim npav uas cuam tshuam txog kev ua ub no txhua hnub.

Minor thiab Major Arcana
Minor thiab Major Arcana

Qu cast

Qee lub teeb tau dhau los ua luv vim yog siv cov txheej txheem sib txawv uas tsis xav tau txhua daim. Cov kws paub txog occultists hauv lawv cov kev xyaum siv ib qho ntawm lasso, xws liyog li hloov qhov ua tiav ntawm lub lawj.

Abbreviated:

  1. Nrog lasso loj.
  2. Nrog lub lasso me me.
  3. Me me nyob rau hauv ib tug truncated version.

thawj tus suav nrog 22 daim duab tsis muaj nplua - trump cards.

Cov khoom me me kuj tuaj yeem ua tau zoo li no: plaub suits, digital (los ntawm 2 txog 10), plaub "lub tsev hais plaub" thiab ib qho Ace txhua. Ib qho ace tuaj yeem yog qhov pib ntawm digital series, hloov chav tsev, lossis nws tuaj yeem ua tau zoo tshaj hauv cov laus rau tus huab tais.

Qhov kev hloov pauv tsis tu ncua yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov hauv cov tebchaws nyob sab Europe thiab ntawm cov neeg ua si. Plaub suits - los ntawm tus naj npawb rau rau kaum, ces jack, huab tais, huab tais, ace. Muaj 36 cov duab nyob rau hauv tag nrho.

Nrov variations

Kev sib koom ua ke ntawm ob tus neeg muaj koob muaj npe ntawm Golden Kaj ntug (thaum xyoo pua 19th), raws li classic Rider-Waite Tarot lawj, muaj cov yam ntxwv sib txawv. Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog ib tug peculiar tsim, tab sis kuj loj hloov nyob rau hauv ob lub arcana. "Lub zog" tau coj qhov chaw ntawm "Kev Ncaj Ncees". Thawj thawj zaug, cov duab piav qhia tau tshwm sim ntawm daim npav ua lej. Lub tsev kawm ntawv Askiv tarot ua lub hauv paus rau kev hloov pauv niaj hnub no.

Tarot Thoth los ntawm Aleister Crowley
Tarot Thoth los ntawm Aleister Crowley

Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, tus ua tiav occultist thiab kws sau ntawv Aleister Crowley raug yuam los ua tus kws qhia khawv koob rau qhov khoom plig hnyav. Tom qab ntawd, nws tus tub kawm Frieda Harris tau piav qhia txog lawv qhov kev sib koom ua ke, Phau Ntawv Thoth. Cov kws sau ntawv, raws li ntau xyoo ntawm kev kawm ntau yam txuj ci khawv koob, tsim lawv tus kheej Tarot lawj - Thoth. Nws yog zoo sib xws rau ib tug tiav lawj ntawm ob lub cim nco txog. Ntawm "lub tsho" yog tus ntoo khaub lig thiabGolden Kaj ntug sawv yog ib lub cim ntawm lub koom haum ntawm tib lub npe, tsuas yog tsis muaj astrological ntxiv.

Review of the Rider-Waite Tarot Deck

Nyob hauv Major Arcana, lub hom phiaj ntawm cov phiaj xwm yog los qhia txog cov qauv ntawm tib neeg kev nco qab kom raug raws li qhov ua tau. Cov tshooj ntawm lub neej tau dhau mus dhau lub sijhawm. Cov ntawv tseem ceeb sawv cev rau thaj chaw tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm tib neeg lub neej.

Raws li nyob rau hauv daim ntawv classical, lub lawj pib nrog xoom Arcana - Tus Neeg ruam, tom qab ntawd - Mage, Tus Pov Thawj Hwj, Empress, Tus Huab Tais, Hierophant, Lover, Chariot, qhov chaw tshiab hauv Lub zog, lub Hermit, lub log ntawm hmoov zoo, kev ncaj ncees, lub Hangman, Tuag, Rebirth, Dab ntxwg nyoog, yees, hnub qub, hli, hnub, txiav txim, kev thaj yeeb.

Digital Minor Arcana Cov kws sau ntawv ntawm qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm Tarot no tau muab cov ntawv teev lus nrog cov duab kos duab. 56 daim npav ntawm qhov tseem ceeb me tau muab faib ua suits. Teb cov lus nug thoob ntiaj teb tsawg dua txhua hnub.

Rider Waite tarot arcana
Rider Waite tarot arcana

Major Arcana suits

  • Tub. Cov duab hais txog kev ua thiab lub zog. Lawv pab coj txoj hauv kev uas koj mus dhau lub neej thiab qhia koj thaum twg yuav tsum nqis tes thiab thaum twg yuav tsum tuav rov qab.
  • khob. Daim npav Tarot Cup yog koj qhov kev xav, kev xav thiab kev sib raug zoo. Lawv tuaj yeem coj kev hlub thiab kev txhim kho tus kheej, los ntawm kev nkag siab qhov siab tshaj plaws thiab tsis hloov pauv ntau.
  • Ntxawm. Lub cim ntawm kev txaus ntshai, tab sis tuaj yeem ceeb toom txog kev tsis sib haum xeeb thiab kev mob siab uas yuav tshwm sim. Pab koj siv lub zog ntawm koj tus kheej lub siab.
  • Pentagrams. Cov duab kos hauv cov khaub ncaws no cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm thiab nyiaj txiag. Cov npav no tuaj yeem teb cov lus nug txog nyiaj txiag mus sij hawm ntevhom phiaj, tsev neeg thiab kev noj qab haus huv.

Nws kuj yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tsis yog divination, daim npav nyeem ntawv yog siv los ua kom tib neeg zoo dua.

Tara Green

Ntawm cov neeg nyeem daim npav tarot nyob, Tara Green yog ib lub npe nrov tshaj plaws. Nws tau lees tias nws yog tus kws qhia ntawv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm esotericism, nws qhia tau zoo tsis yog hauv tarology nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj hauv astrology. tso siab rau ib leeg lub siab.

Arthur Edward Waite (1857-1942)

Yog ib tus ntawm cov uas tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub lawj tshiab ntawm daim npav tarot nrog Pamela Coleman Smith. Nws daim ntawv qhia tau nto moo nyob rau xyoo 19th. Nws kuj tau tig rau kev paub tshiab thaum nws yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm lub zej zog zais cia ntawm occultists. Ntxiv nrog rau kev siv daim duab qhia chaw kom pom tus neeg lub cev yam ntxwv sab hauv, Waite pom tau tias lawv kuj tuaj yeem siv los kwv yees yav tom ntej.

Mademoiselle Lenormand (1772-1843)

Thaum tseem hluas, nrog kev pab ntawm gypsies, Mademoiselle kawm nyeem ntawv Tarot. Nws tau txais nws thawj lub lawj thaum nws muaj 14 xyoos thiab paub tias nws tau twv ua ntej rau Napoleon thiab nws tus poj niam, Josephine. Nws yog nws lub koom haum nrog Napoleon uas ua rau nws nrov ua tus nyeem ntawv tarot.

Ma Prem Usha (1937-2008)

Nws lub peev xwm hauv khawv koob tau kwv yees los ntawm ib tus neeg Hungarian gypsies nws tau hais rau yav dhau los. Nws tsis nco qab qhov kev twv ua ntej no kom txog thaum, ob peb xyoos tom qab ntawd, nws tuaj hla phau ntawv kawm tarot. Thaum kawg, kuv txiav txim siab tawm kuv txoj haujlwm thiabraus koj tus kheej hauv daim npav tarot nyeem.

Xav nrog kev pab los ntawm mystical cwj pwm, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua qhov txhais ntawm cov lus piav qhia ntawm Tarot Arcana.

Pom zoo: