Ib tug menyuam kawm ntawv tus mob rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm tus mob ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv zoo?

Cov txheej txheem:

Ib tug menyuam kawm ntawv tus mob rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm tus mob ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv zoo?
Ib tug menyuam kawm ntawv tus mob rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm tus mob ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv zoo?

Video: Ib tug menyuam kawm ntawv tus mob rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm tus mob ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv zoo?

Video: Ib tug menyuam kawm ntawv tus mob rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm tus mob ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv zoo?
Video: Tej kev txawj ntse no muaj qab hau dab tsi rau koj kev ua neej? 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Ntawm cov neeg zoo tib yam nrog lawv qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, kuj tseem muaj cov cwj pwm txawv txawv uas muaj txhua yam zoo meej. Los yog tsawg kawg lawv siv zog rau nws. Rau xws li cov neeg sawv cev ntawm tib neeg haiv neeg, txhua yam yog ib txwm txheeb tawm - ob qho tib si kev xav thiab cov khoom hauv txee dai khaub ncaws. Lawv yog cov zoo huv si thiab taum thiab ua lawv txoj haujlwm flawlessly. Tab sis rau qee yam, tsis yog txhua tus ntawm lawv zoo siab. Qhov tseeb yog tias lawv lub hom phiaj yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws xws li "A menyuam kawm ntawv tus mob".

zoo heev menyuam kawm ntawv syndrome
zoo heev menyuam kawm ntawv syndrome

tsis meej pem

Lub tswv yim no yog ib lub npe "nrov" rau lub sij hawm pathological daim ntawv ntawm perfectionism. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias rau ib tug neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm nws, tsuas yog qhov tseeb thiab zoo tagnrho tshwm sim ntawm ib qho kev txiav txim tau txais. Ntawd yog, tsis muaj "tej zaum" thiab "yog, tsis ua li cas", tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo, tab sis txhua yam raug teeb tsa, coj mus rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab ua tiav "zoo heev". Thiab yog li nws yog nyob rau hauv txhua yam ntawm lub neej. Psychology tau kawm txog cov tsos mob ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv zoo nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus tau ntev thiab muaj kev mob siab rau. Muaj ntau yam kev tshawb fawb thiab ua haujlwm ntawm cov ncauj lus no, thiab yog li kev paubcov neeg hauv qhov teeb meem no heev. Txawm li cas los xij, hmoov tsis, tsis muaj tsawg dua li "cov tub ntxhais kawm zoo".

Ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv syndrome nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus psychology
Ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv syndrome nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus psychology

Symptoms

Tus menyuam kawm ntawv tus mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv ntau txoj hauv kev, thiab qee zaum tus neeg lub siab xav ua ib yam dab tsi zoo lossis qhov yog tuaj yeem ua yuam kev rau nws. Tab sis tseem muaj "kev hu" uas koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas txhawm rau muab kev pabcuam raws sijhawm thiab kev txhawb nqa rau tus neeg hlub, menyuam lossis phooj ywg. Los ntawm txoj kev, ob qho tib si hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus, cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob puas siab puas ntsws tau qhia tib yam.

  1. Kev xav coj txhua yam mus rau qhov zoo: txhua yam khoom ua si tau muab tso rau "hauv qab tus kav", ib txwm tsuas muaj "tsib tsib" nyob rau hauv chaw muag mis nyuj, hauv chav ua noj txhua lub lauj kaub tau coj mus rau ci, tsis muaj cov plua plav plua plav hauv lub tsheb sab hauv, cov khau yog polished, cov paj yeej ib txwm watered, thiab lwm yam d. Thiab tsis muaj "yuav luag"! Txhua yam yuav tsum coj mus rau qhov zoo.
  2. Ib tug neeg mob siab rau txhua qhov kev thuam. Kev xav rau pej xeem thiab kev txaus siab rau txoj haujlwm ua tiav yog siab dua txhua yam hauv lub neej. Txhua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas tsis zoo ("ob" lossis "plaub" rau kev tswj hwm, cem tus thawj coj nruj, hais txog tus neeg taug kev ntawm txoj kev, thiab lwm yam) tuaj yeem ua rau tus neeg ntawd poob rau hauv kev nyuaj siab tshaj plaws, ua rau muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws muaj zog heev., los yog tsawg kawg tu siab heev thiab ua rau lub siab ntev heev.
  3. Kev khib khib ntawm kev qhuas hais rau lwm tus. Ib tug perfectionist tau yooj yim ua hysterical vim hais tias cov xib fwb niaj hnub no qhuas tsis yog nws ib leeg lossis cov khoom plig rau ib txoj haujlwm tiav tau muab rau tib lub sijhawm.ob peb tus neeg ua haujlwm. "Zoo heev" yuav tsum yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
  4. Kev txi tus kheej yog qhov thib ob "Kuv" ntawm cov neeg zoo li no. Tsis muaj kev nyuaj siab yuav nres lawv ntawm txoj kev mus rau qhov zoo tagnrho. Lawv tuaj yeem txi lawv tus kheej, lawv tsev neeg, kev nyiam, kev ua si, kev lom zem, feem ntau, tag nrho txhua yam, rau kev ua haujlwm zoo kawg nkaus. Thaum lub hom phiaj mus txog, lawv hloov mus rau lwm qhov, thiab tom qab ntawd siv cov neeg raug tsim txom tshiab.
  5. Kev sib piv ntawm koj tus kheej nrog rau lwm tus: tsis muaj leej twg yuav tsum zoo dua, tsis muaj kev swb thiab yuam kev zoo li lwm tus. Yog tias tus menyuam kawm ntawv zoo tau ntsib tus neeg zoo tshaj plaws ntawm nws txoj kev ua neej, ces ob qhov txiaj ntsig yuav zoo dua. Txawm li cas los xij "zoo meej" yuav dhau los ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg ua tiav zoo ua raws, lossis qhov kev sib ntsib no yuav ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab loj nrog kev puas siab puas ntsws loj thiab qhov tshwm sim.
Ib tug menyuam kawm ntawv syndrome nyob rau hauv cov poj niam laus
Ib tug menyuam kawm ntawv syndrome nyob rau hauv cov poj niam laus

Yog vim li cas thiaj pom

Raws li kev tshawb fawb tshiab hauv kev puas siab puas ntsws thiab noob caj noob ces, A menyuam kawm ntawv tus mob tuaj yeem ua tau ob qho tib si kis tau thiab keeb kwm. Tib neeg tseem tsis tau kawm txog kev sib cav txog caj ces, tab sis txhua tus tuaj yeem nkag siab tias qhov ua rau muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws.

  1. Kev ua tsis raug thaum menyuam yaus, tus cwj pwm uas kev hlub tsis yog yam tsis muaj kev cia siab, yuav tsum tau khwv tau, thiab tsuas yog los ntawm kev ua zoo. Thiab qhov zoo dua thiab muaj tseeb dua los ua txhua yam, lawv yuav muaj zog dua. Feem ntau cov niam txiv hais rau lawv tus menyuam li cas: "Yog tias koj yog ib tus menyuam kawm ntawv zoo, ces kuv yuav zoo siab rau koj thiab hlub koj." Lossis zoo li no: “Tsis txhob los ze kuv, tsis txhob nrog kuv tham, vim kojNiaj hnub no kuv ua phem heev,” thiab lwm yam. Los ntawm cov nqe lus no, tus menyuam tsim kev sib txuas: yog tias lawv ua tau zoo thiab raug, lawv yuav nyiam, thiab yog tias tsis yog, lawv yuav tsis. Qhov no yog qhov uas lub siab xav ua kom txhua yam zoo tag nrho ntawm txhua tus nqi tshwm sim, vim tias kev hlub thiab kev lees paub yog nyob ntawm ceg txheem ntseeg. Hmoov tsis zoo, tsis yog cov niam txiv tuaj yeem ua qhov yuam kev no, tab sis kuj yog cov kws qhia ntawv, cov niam tais yawm txiv, thiab cov phooj ywg hauv tsev kawm ntawv thiab cov phooj ywg hauv chav kawm. Thiab cov niam txiv uas hlub tshua thiab saib xyuas nws tsuas yog tsis paub txog lub sijhawm zoo li cas qhov tshwm sim no thiab yuav ua li cas nrog nws.
  2. Qhov muaj qhov tsis tu ncua ntawm ib lossis ntau tus kws kho mob zoo tshaj plaws hauv ib tus neeg ib puag ncig tuaj yeem ua rau hu ua "kab mob" hauv ob tus neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Tau kawg, ntawm qib physiological, tsis muaj tus kab mob lossis kab mob kis tau. Tab sis nyob rau theem ntawm kev nco qab thiab subconsciousness, kev saws me nyuam ntawm kev txawj ntse, tus cwj pwm ntawm tus cwj pwm thiab tus cwj pwm ntawm lwm tus neeg uas muaj kev sib raug zoo thiab nyob ze tsis yog qhov tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj. Raws li cov neeg hais, nrog leej twg koj yuav coj, yog li koj xav tau. Feem ntau, cov niam txiv perfectionist tsa lawv cov menyuam hauv lawv tus kheej cov duab thiab zoo li, thiab qhov tshwm sim yog lwm tus txiv neej uas xav tau ntau dhau ntawm nws tus kheej thiab lwm tus, nrog rau qhov mob siab rau qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub ntiaj teb no thiab lub siab xav coj txhua yam mus rau qhov zoo.
  3. Kev thuam tus kheej ntau dhau kuj tuaj yeem ua rau lub xeev zoo li no. Kev tshuaj xyuas nws qhov kev ua tsis tiav thiab kev ua yuam kev, ib tus neeg xav tias yog tias nws tau ua qhov raug lossis ua ib yam dab tsi zoo dua, ces txhua yam yuav tig tawm txawv lossis qee yam yuav tsis tshwm sim. Qhov no ua rau yav tom ntej mus rau lub siab xav ua txhua yam zoo dua, thiabces nyob rau tom ntej tsis ua hauj lwm txawm zoo dua, thiab yog li ntawm nce. Feem ntau qhov no tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus uas raug cem heev rau qhov ua yuam kev thiab ua tsis ncaj ncees.
Child Excellence Syndrome
Child Excellence Syndrome

Kev puas tsuaj loj

Dab tsi yog qhov txaus ntshai ntawm pathological perfectionism? Cov tsos mob ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv zoo tshaj plaws hauv cov poj niam laus thiab cov txiv neej, nrog rau cov menyuam yaus, tshwm sim nws tus kheej ob qho tib si hauv cov teeb meem puas siab puas ntsws (kev txwv tsis pub muaj kev sib raug zoo, tsis tshua muaj kev ntxhov siab, kev nyuaj siab) thiab kev mob ntawm lub cev (kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub plawv thiab lub paj hlwb, ntshav siab. dhia, tshee thiab qaug zog lub cev).

Nkag siab txog cov tsos mob, ua rau thiab qhov tshwm sim, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav kev pab los ntawm kws kho hlwb. Yog tias tsis muaj qhov ua tau lossis xav tau, ces, hauv paus ntsiab lus, txhua tus tuaj yeem txhim kho lawv tus kheej txoj kev kho tus kab mob no, siv cov lus qhia hauv qab no.

Kuv tuaj yeem pab kuv tus menyuam li cas?

Yog li koj tus menyuam uas nws hlub tsis muaj teeb meem hauv kev tsim nws tsev neeg, thiab tom qab ntawd nrog nws cov qub txeeg qub teg, nws yog qhov tsim nyog ua ntej kom muab nws lub neej zoo thiab loj hlob. Thiab tus cwj pwm puas siab ntsws ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv qhov no.

Tip 1: Kev Hlub thiab Kev Txaus Siab

Thaum yug los, cia tus menyuam nkag siab tias kev hlub yog ib lub tswvyim uas tsis muaj kev cia siab. Txawm hais tias "deuce" tau kos rau hauv phau ntawv teev npe lossis tus thawj coj coj niam txiv mus kawm rau tus tub kawm tus cwj pwm phem, niam thiab txiv tseem yuav hlub. Yog lawm, lawv yuav chim siab, kev sib tham txog kev kawm yuav ua raws, thiab tej zaum txawm tias lawv yuav siv qee qhov kev rau txim, tab sis tib lub sijhawm lawv yuav ua siab ntev.nrog koj tus menyuam. Thiab tsis muaj kev rau txim rau lub cev, kev tsis txaus siab lossis kev cais tawm!

Tip 2: Kev Txawj Ntse tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj

Yuav kom tsis txhob tu tus mob ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv zoo, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob "sculpt" tus ntse lossis tus yeej los ntawm nws hauv txhua qhov kev sib tw, kev sib tw thiab kev ua kis las. Cia tus me nyuam ua qhov nws nyiam thiab ua tej hauj lwm uas nyob hauv nws lub hwj chim. Cia tsis yog tus menyuam kawm ntawv zoo, tsis yog tus yeej-yeej nyob rau hauv ballroom dancing, tsis yog tus yeej ntawm kev sib tw rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws plasticine sculptures, thiab lwm yam, tab sis koj tus hlub, nyob zoo thiab lub hlwb noj qab haus huv!

yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov syndrome
yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov syndrome

Tswv yim 3: Ntau yam thiab improvisation

Yog tus menyuam kawm ntawv siv sijhawm ntau dhau los kawm, zaum ntawm phau ntawv tsis so thiab taug kev, sim ua tus menyuam kawm ntawv zoo tshaj plaws hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv, qhov no, qhov tseeb, yog qhov zoo. Tab sis, raws li koj paub, "ntau zoo - kuj tsis zoo." Yog li ntawd tus menyuam yaus uas mob siab rau tsis tau nws tus kheej "tus menyuam kawm ntawv tus mob zoo" nrog rau tsib, daim ntawv pov thawj thiab khoom plig, cov niam txiv yuav tsum tsis txhob kov qhov no thiab cuam tshuam tus menyuam mus rau lwm yam, qhia tias muaj ntau yam hauv ntiaj teb. uas tsis zoo tagnrho, tab sis nthuav heev. Piv txwv li, pib ib qho kev lig kev cai thaum yav tsaus ntuj taug kev dev ua ke thiab sib tham txog txhua yam sib txawv, thiab tsis siv tib txoj kev, tab sis improvise txhua zaus.

Ib tug menyuam kawm ntawv syndrome nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus
Ib tug menyuam kawm ntawv syndrome nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus

Los yog npaj txhij heev, txawm lub roob uas tsis tau ntxuav tais diav los yog ua hauj lwm ua tsis tiav, sib sau ua ke thiab mus nrog tag nrho cov tsev neeg mus rau lub ntuj mus ua si badminton.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau Ib tus menyuam kawm ntawv tus mob rau cov neeg laus?

Ntawm no, tom qab paub tias koj muaj teeb meem zoo sib xws, koj yuav tau sim ntawm koj tus kheej. Raws li lawv hais, kev cawm tus neeg tuag yog txoj haujlwm ntawm tus neeg tuag lawv tus kheej.

Tswv yim 1: Kev hloov me me

Kom cia koj tus kheej yam tsawg kawg qee qhov tsis saib xyuas. Rau kev pib, koj tuaj yeem ua ib qho hairstyle uas tsis hais txog kev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj. Tom qab ntawd xaiv ob peb daim uas yuav zoo li txawv ntawm txhua yam hauv koj lub wardrobe. Koj tuaj yeem sim mus pw yam tsis tau ntxuav tais diav, mus ua haujlwm yam tsis tas nqa ib lub hnab khib nyiab nrog koj mus pov tseg, dai phuam da dej hauv qhov chaw tsis ncaj ncees lawm hauv chav dej. Thaum xub thawj nws yuav nyuaj, tab sis tom qab ntawd hloov qhov tsis zoo no yuav ua kom pom tseeb thiab xav tias lub ntiaj teb yuav tsis tawg yog tias tsis yog txhua yam hauv nws zoo meej thiab tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo.

Tip 2: Delegation

Txoj kev zoo kom tshem tau tus mob A menyuam kawm ntawv yog cia lwm tus ua qee yam rau lawv tus kheej. Piv txwv li, tso cai rau tus txiv mus rau hauv lub khw nws tus kheej thiab yuav ib yam khoom uas nws xaiv, thiab tsis yog cov uas tau teev nyob rau hauv ib tug nruj daim ntawv teev. Lossis tso cai rau cov npoj yaig coj qhov project mus rau qhov kawg ntawm nws tus kheej, yam tsis muaj kev tswj hwm thiab kev txheeb xyuas txhua feeb. Tau kawg, qhov no yuav ua rau tag nrho cov kev paub dhau los, tab sis nws yuav nyuaj rau thawj ob peb zaug xwb. Ces tib lub hauv paus ntsiab lus yuav ua hauj lwm - lub ntiaj teb no tsis zoo tag nrho, tab sis txawm qhov no, nws tseem tuav, thiab cov neeg nyob rau hauv nws zoo siab.

Tswv yim 3: Nws yog tus txheej txheem uas suav, tsis yog qhov tshwm sim

Thiab, thaum kawg, tus mob ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv zoo hauv cov neeg laus tuaj yeem kov yeej los ntawm kev kawm kom txaus siab tsis yog qhov txiaj ntsig uas yuav tau txais thaum kawg ntawm txoj kev, tab sis txhua kauj ruam thiab lub sijhawm. Tom qab tag nrho, nws tsis tseem ceebTsuas yog, piv txwv li, kev zoo siab ntawm cov neeg siv khoom los ntawm kev pom cov txiaj ntsig ntawm lub tuam txhab kev ua haujlwm, tab sis kuj tseem siv txhua feeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm, tag nrho cov luag nyav ntawm cov npoj yaig, tag nrho cov kev nco qab ntxiag thiab ci yam me me.

yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov syndrome ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv zoo nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus
yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov syndrome ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv zoo nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus

Kev kov yeej tus menyuam kawm ntawv tus mob yog qhov nyuaj, tab sis tseem muaj tseeb. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis txhob sim ua "zoo meej"!

Pom zoo: