Magic square: khawv koob, seev cev, zoo meej

Magic square: khawv koob, seev cev, zoo meej
Magic square: khawv koob, seev cev, zoo meej

Video: Magic square: khawv koob, seev cev, zoo meej

Video: Magic square: khawv koob, seev cev, zoo meej
Video: Npau Suav li no Txhob coj mus tham qhia luag lwm tus 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Tuam Tshoj suav hais tias yog qhov chaw yug ntawm cov khawv koob squares, vim nws nyob hauv lub tebchaws no muaj Feng Shui qhia, raws li txhua yam tseem ceeb los cuam tshuam qhov ntws ntawm Qi: xim, duab, thiab qhov chaw ntawm txhua tus neeg. element nyob rau hauv qhov chaw.

keeb kwm ntawm kev txhim kho cov lej khawv koob

khawv koob square
khawv koob square

Ib lub square yog n los ntawm n lub rooj uas muaj cov lej ntawm 1 txog n2. Hauv qhov no, cov lej rau txhua kab, kab, thiab kab pheeb ces kaum yuav tsum sib phim. Muaj cov khawv koob squares nrog kev sib tw thiab khib. Cov lej uas tau sau rau hauv daim teb ntawm lub rooj yog hu ua lub hlwb ntawm lub xwmfab, thiab tag nrho cov nqi ntawm cov lej uas nyob hauv txhua kab, kab lossis kab pheeb ces kaum yog nws qhov tsis tu ncua. Dawb huv, tej yam yees siv, mysterious, zoo meej magic square. Qhov kev daws teeb meem nyiam nws nrog pom meej simplicity.

Vajtswv Vaub kib

Lub ntsej muag khawv koob Luo Shu raug xa mus rau Emperor Yu los ntawm cov vajtswv kom kawm paub paub tsis meej hauv ntiaj teb. Raws li cov lus dab neeg, kwv yees li plaub txhiab xyoo dhau los, ib tug loj vaub kib Shu tau tshwm sim los ntawm cov dej ntws los ntawm Lo Dej, uas tam sim ntawd tau lees paub los ntawm tib neeg los ntawm Vajtswv. ThiabQhov no tortoise yog qhov tseeb txawv txawv, raws li ib qho txawv txawv dotted qauv tau siv rau nws lub plhaub. Cov dots tau kos nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev uas cov philosophers thaum ub tuaj mus rau qhov xaus hais tias lub xwmfab nrog dot-tus lej ntawm lub plhaub yog ib daim ntawv qhia ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, uas tau muab tso ua ke los ntawm mythical tus tsim ntawm Huang Di kev vam meej nyob rau hauv Suav teb. Yog tias koj ntxiv cov lej ntawm txhua kab, kab, thiab ob kab pheeb ces kaum ntawm lub square, koj tau txais tus lej 15, uas yog sib npaug rau cov hnub hauv 24 lub voj voog ntawm Suav hnub ci xyoo.

Huab tais Yu tau txiav txim siab tias qhov kev xav ntawm cov neeg txawj ntse thaum ub tsis nyob deb ntawm qhov tseeb, thiab tau hais kom ua raws li daim duab ntawm tus vaub kib rau ntawm daim ntawv thiab muab nws nrog nws lub cim imperial.

Durer's Magic Square

Khawv koob square clue
Khawv koob square clue

Albrecht Dürer, tus kws kos duab nto moo German, tsis txawj tuag tus neeg sawv cev zoo nkauj ntawm lub ntiaj teb kev xav ntawm cov lej hauv kev kos duab ntawm kos duab "Melancholia". Durer square muaj thawj 16 tus lej tseeb thiab muaj qhov loj ntawm 4 los ntawm 4. Nyob rau hauv txhua kem, kab thiab kab pheeb ces kaum, cov lej ntawm cov lej yog 34. Cov sums ntawm lwm cov quadruples ntawm cov lej muab tso rau hauv lub kaum sab xis, hauv qhov nruab nrab thiab ntawm ob sab ntawm lub hauv paus square, kuj sib npaug rau 34. Tab sis cov lej 15 thiab 14 nyob rau hauv kab hauv qab heev ntawm lub square imply hnub tsim ntawm lub engraving - 1514.

Magic square los ntawm Khajuraho

Nyob rau xyoo 1838, ib tug tub ceev xwm Askiv hluas pom ntawm cov dluab ntawm vajtswv poj niam thiab cov vajtswv ntawm cov tuam tsev ntawm Vishvanath ib lub xwmfab ntawm plaub qhov kev txiav txim, uas ua rau kev xav. Cov sums hla cov kab, kab thiab kab pheeb ces kaum ntawm no square yog tib yam thiab sib npaug 34. Lawv kuj coincided hla cov kab tawg.diagonals, uas tau tsim yog hais tias lub square yog folded mus rau hauv ib tug torus, thiab nyob rau hauv txhua ntawm ob txoj kev. Rau tej yam yees siv tag nrho ntawm tus lej, cov squares kuj hu ua devilish.

Durer lub magic square
Durer lub magic square

Los ntawm txhua lub xwmfab khawv koob, los ntawm kev hloov kho nws cov lej suav, koj tuaj yeem tau txais tus lej loj ntawm cov squares tshiab uas yuav muaj cov khoom qub. Raws li koj paub, tsis muaj 2 x 2 squares thiab 3 los ntawm 3 - tsuas muaj ib qho xwb. Muaj twb txog 800 squares 4 los ntawm 4, raws li nyob rau hauv Durer lub engraving, thiab 5 los ntawm 5 twb yuav luag 250 txhiab. Muaj kev ntseeg hais tias ib tug khawv koob square engraved rau nyiaj tiv thaiv kab mob plague. Thiab niaj hnub no koj tuaj yeem pom lawv ntawm cov cwj pwm ntawm cov neeg soothsayers hauv Tebchaws Europe, uas ntaus nqi ntau yam kev paub tsis meej rau lawv.

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