Legends, dab neeg thiab secrets ntawm Moscow metro

2024 Tus sau: Miguel Ramacey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 06:20

Txhua lub nroog qub muaj nws cov dab neeg. Ib puag ncig ntawm cov lus dab neeg thiab Moscow metro. Qee tus ntawm lawv yog qhov zoo heev, tab sis hauv qee qhov tsis muaj qhov poob ntawm mysticism. Ntxiv roj rau hluav taws thiab tus kws sau ntawv Dmitry Glukhovsky, tus sau phau ntawv keeb kwm kev tshawb fawb "Metro 2033" thiab "Metro 2034". Cov haujlwm no, cov yeeb yaj kiab raws li lawv thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab ua si tsim los ntawm lawv lub hauv paus tau dhau los ua kev ntseeg, ua rau pej xeem txaus siab rau hauv subway mus rau qhov siab tshaj plaws. Tam sim no, ntau thiab ntau zaus, cov neeg taug txuj kev nyuaj thiab cov kws tshaj lij diggers tau nqis los hauv av, thiab cov lus zais ntawm Moscow metro tau pib nthuav tawm rau qhov xav paub. Cia peb saib mus rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no zoo kawg nkaus.

keeb kwm me ntsis

thawj txoj haujlwm metro tau tsim rov qab rau xyoo 1872 thiab koom nrog kev tso lem los ntawm Kursk railway chaw nres tsheb tam sim no mus rau Lubyanka. Qhov thib ob txoj haujlwm (1890) tau muab rau kev nthuav dav tseem ceeb ntawm lub xov tooj metro. Cov kev kawm npaj tsim nyog tau pib. Tab sis vim yog kev tsis txaus siab ntawm cov neeg (feem ntau cabbies thiab cov txiv plig), Moscow Duma tsis lees paub qhov project. Lub tswv yim ntawm kev tsim ib lub metro tau rov qab tsuas yog nyob rau hauv Stalin, thiab tom qab ntawd pib ntawm kev tsim kho.

Archaeological secrets ntawm Moscow metro

Txog tam sim no, thaum lub sij hawm tsim kho cov kab tshiab, cov neeg tsav tsheb ntog rau qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws archaeological pom: cov seem ntawm ammonites thiab belemnites, ntses lizards (plesiosaurs thiab ichthyosaurs). Ib qho txawv txawv ntawm petrified nautiluses thiab hiav txwv lilies adorns Ploshchad Ilyicha chaw nres tsheb. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov chaw nres tsheb "Library npe tom qab Lenin" thiab "Borovitskaya" flaunts lub plhaub ntawm ib tug gastropod mollusk pom nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam. Lub marble nws tus kheej kuj yog mined nyob rau hauv lub peev. Raws li cov lus dab neeg, thawj cov chaw nres tsheb metro tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov pob zeb dawb dawb, uas tom qab ntawd tau siv rau kev kho dua tshiab ntawm Serpukhov Kremlin.

thaj chaw hauv av

Cov lus zais ntawm Moscow metro, muaj cov ntsiab lus kev ntseeg lossis lub ntsiab lus dawb ceev, tau nyiam cov kws tshawb fawb ntau tshaj li kaum xyoo. Ua piv txwv, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, peb tuaj yeem nco qab lub thaj ua rau ntawm "Oktyabrskaya". Lub qhov rooj muaj koob muaj npe tau pom meej meej, dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov khoom zoo nkauj, uas los ntawm qhov deb tau pom tias yog tus ntoo khaub lig Orthodox loj. Qhov chaw nres tsheb "Komsomolskaya" yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog qhov tsis tshua muaj kev zoo nkauj ntawm mosaic, uas kuj dais cov ntsiab lus kev cai dab qhuas. Tus sau ntawm mosaic yog tus kws kos duab keeb kwm yav dhau los P. Kochin, uas tau hloov kho cov duab ploj ntawm Nereditsky tus Cawm Seej ntawm Alexander Nevsky vaj huam sib luag. Tus kws kos duab muab tus chij ntawm tus Cawm Seej rau hauv tes ntawm Dmitry Donskoy. Txawm li cas los xij, ib kauj ruam txaus ntshai - hauv Soviet lub sijhawm! Lawv hais tias tus neeg pleev kob icon yuav luag them rau nws qhov kev ua yeeb yam pib. Tab sis Ekaterina Furtseva, Minister of Culture, cawm nws. Kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov canvases kov nws heev uas nws tus kheej sawv ntawm tus kws kos duab pem hauv ntejtus thawj coj.

Yaj tsev tshiab tsis paub meej

Txij li xyoo 1996, cov phiaj xwm subway nrog lub cim ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb Fiztekh tau tshwm sim hauv lub tsheb. Cov lus xaiv tau nthuav tawm txog qhov pib ntawm kev tsim kho. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau muab tawm tias tsis muaj qhov chaw nres tsheb zoo li no hauv qhov project. Nws muab tawm tias qhov no tsuas yog tso dag ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm physics uas tsim thiab luam tawm ib qho cuav ntawm lub computer. Txij thaum ntawd los, cov tswv yim "duck" tau tshwm sim ib ntus nrog cov chaw nres tsheb hauv Biryulyovo, Dolgoprudny, Mytishchi. Nws zoo nkaus li tias kev nthuav tawm cov lus zais ntawm thaj chaw Moscow metro tsis yog qhov nyuaj (tom qab tag nrho, cov tswv yim tiag tiag yog muag!), tab sis los ntawm ib xyoos mus rau ib xyoos zaj dab neeg nrog cov chaw tsis muaj nyob rov ua dua nws tus kheej.

Yuav ua li cas rov qab: ploj ntawm daim duab

Ntau qhov zais cia ntawm Moscow metro cuam tshuam nrog kev liam tias twb muaj lawm, tab sis ploj lawm hauv cov chaw raug cai, chaw nres tsheb, tawm mus rau saum npoo, tag nrho cov ceg ntoo thiab txawm tias muaj armored bunkers. Piv txwv li, ib qho "Me Me Nplhaib" yog ib puag ncig los ntawm cov lus xaiv. Lub logic yog qhov no: muaj loj, yuav tsum muaj me. Qhov tseeb, Malaya Koltsevaya tau npaj tiag tiag, tab sis qhov project tsis tau ua tiav. Fanned los ntawm lus xaiv thiab mysterious "Soviet". Nws txoj kev tsim kho tsis tiav, qhov chaw no yeej tsis tau los ua chaw nres tsheb. Tab sis nws tig mus rau hauv lub hauv paus chaw ua haujlwm ntawm Civil Defense, nce 2 plag tsev saum av thiab mus rau ntau kaum metres tob.

"Pervomaiskaya" thiab "Kaluzhskaya" yog cov chaw qub qub uas tau poob lawv qhov tseem ceeb. Lawv txoj hmoo zoo sib xws: yav dhau los, qhov kawg chaw nres tsheb tom qab txuas ntxivcov ceg ntoo raug tso tseg lossis hloov dua siab tshiab, thiab lawv cov npe tau tshwm sim ntawm txoj kev tshiab. Cov neeg caij tsheb rushing dhau los ntawm lub tsev khoob ntawm Volokolamskaya tuaj yeem pom cov vaults uas tsaus ntuj nti thiab cov kab ntawm cov vuas. Qhov chaw nres tsheb zoo li tsis muaj sia nyob yog ib lub tsev tsis tiav. Raws li koj tau pom, ntau secrets ntawm Moscow metro yog yooj yim amenable rau cov lus piav qhia. Tab sis, ua raws li tib txoj kev xav, qhov kev ntseeg no tuaj ntawm qhov twg? Puas yog Moscow metro mysterious puas yuav qhia tag nrho nws cov lus zais?