Belgorod Seminary: chaw nyob, cov sijhawm qhib, cov xwm txheej rau kev lees txais cov neeg kawm seminarians thiab tshuaj xyuas

2024 Tus sau: Miguel Ramacey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 06:20

Belgorod Theological Seminary (nrog rau cov tub txib tsom kwm) muab kev kawm puv sij hawm thiab ib nrab sij hawm. Cov pov thawj tshwj xeeb tau tawm ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, npaj los txhawb pab pawg nyob rau qhov xwm txheej nyuaj tshaj plaws.

YFoundation thiab Development

Lub Belgorod Theological Seminary tau tshwm sim los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv qhib xyoo 1721 rau kev kawm ntawm cov menyuam ntawm cov txiv plig. Nws yog thawj lub tsev kawm ntawv uas muaj kev paub dav dav hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab kev ntseeg. Xyoo tom ntej, lub tsev kawm ntawv tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm "me me seminary", lub hlwb ntawm Nikolaevsky monastery, tus tsim ntawm Boris Godunov, los ua nws qhov chaw. Kev qhib lub koom haum tau muaj nyob rau hauv 1787.

Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv tiav tau suav nrog hauv cov ntaub ntawv kawm, kev ua haujlwm nquag tau ua los ua kom tiav cov nyiaj hauv tsev qiv ntawv. Cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub tsev qiv ntawv tau muab faib ua peb ntu tseem ceeb: cov kev tshawb fawb tseem ceeb, cov phau ntawv muag (muag), nyiaj pub dawb siv. Lub tsev kawm ntawv tau khaws cia txog 10 txhiab units ntawm kev sau ntawv ntawm ntau cov lus qhia.

Kev cob qhia ntawm Belgorod Seminarytau ua nyob rau hauv peb qhov chaw - rhetoric, philosophy, theology. Txoj kev kawm tag nrho tau siv sijhawm peb xyoos. Xyoo 1801, muaj ob-zaj tsev sib cais tau tsim rau lub tsev kawm ntawv, nyob ze ntawm Holy Trinity Cathedral.

Thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th, lub tsev kawm ntawv tau los ua lub hauv paus kev kawm ntawm lub diocese thiab tau hu ua Kursk, txawm hais tias thaj chaw nws tseem nyob hauv Belgorod. Nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawm 1791 txog 1805, ntau tshaj li ib txhiab tus neeg kawm tiav tau mus kawm tag nrho cov kev kawm ntawm science. Tsis yog lawv txhua tus tau xaiv qhov kev pabcuam hauv pawg ntseeg, ntau tus nkag mus rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv los ua cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob, tub rog, tub ceev xwm.

Ua ntej kiv puag ncig

Nws yog qhov tsim nyog hais tias ntawm thawj cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv qhib hauv Kharkov, muaj 20 tus kawm tiav ntawm Belgorod Theological Seminary. Lub tsev kawm ntawm sab ntsuj plig muaj lub hauv paus kev kawm muaj zog thiab ntau yam kev kawm. Ntxiv nrog rau kev tshawb fawb theological, cov tub ntxhais kawm kawm physics, lus txawv teb chaws, tib neeg, lej, lej, geometry, hermeneutics thiab ntau ntxiv.

Nyob rau xyoo 1879, Belgorod Seminary tau pauv mus rau Kursk, uas tau nce nws cov xwm txheej, qhib lub sijhawm rau cov neeg kawm tiav kom tau txais kev kawm ntxiv hauv kev kawm hauv Moscow, Kyiv, St. Ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm uas tsis kam txav mus los tseem nyob hauv Belgorod, lub tsev kawm tau rov qhib dua rau lawv. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias thaum pib lub tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv Belgorod yog tsim rau cov me nyuam ntawm cov txiv plig, qhov twg muaj ntau yam kev paub tau muab. Cov kawm tiav tau dawbxaiv koj tus kheej txoj kev yam tsis tau rigidly khi rau pawg ntseeg. Lub Tsev Kawm Qib Siab Kursk tau pib npaj cov tub ntxhais kawm rau kev pabcuam ntxiv hauv sab ntsuj plig.

Lub tsev kawm ntawv tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm ib ceg ntawm Kursk Theological Seminary, nws muaj txog 200 tus tub ntxhais kawm, muab faib ua plaub chav kawm. Lub tsev haujlwm tau ua haujlwm nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Nikolaev Monastery kom txog rau thaum 1917. Tam sim ntawd tom qab lub kiv puag ncig, ceg tau tawg.

Kev yug dua tshiab

Kev hloov pauv nom tswv thiab nyiaj txiag ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th lig tau qhib lub sijhawm rau kev txhawb siab ntawm sab ntsuj plig lub neej hauv Russia. Xyoo 1990, Kursk Seminary rov qhib chav kawm rau cov tub ntxhais kawm. Thaum xub thawj, lub tsev kawm ntawv theological tau tsim, tab sis ib xyoos tom qab ntawd qhov kev cob qhia pib pib qhia hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv tag nrho. Kev cob qhia pib siv sijhawm 4 xyoos. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov chav kawm ntawm cov poj niam, ib lub icon-painting thiab restoration rhiav tau qhib. Thaum lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 1996, Belgorod Orthodox Theological Seminary rov qhib nws lub qhov rooj, uas tau txais kev qhia tshwj xeeb ntawm kev kawm - kev ua tub txib.

thawj qhov teeb meem tshwm sim xyoo 2000. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo kawm ntawv tom ntej, ib tug loj overhaul ntawm lub façade yog nqa tawm, ib ncig ntawm lub cheeb tsam tau muab tso rau hauv kev txiav txim - paj txaj tau nteg tawm, ib tug dav lub tsheb passage, ib tug monument rau Metropolitan Macarius tau tsim. Nyob rau hauv 2006, raws li lub tsev kawm ntawv, lub TV studio "Prosvetitel" pib ua hauj lwm, thiab nyob rau hauv 2017 lub seminary tau txais nws tus kheej plaub-zaj dabneeg tsev, uas cov tub ntxhais kawm puv sij hawm nyob.

Nyob rau xyoo 2013-2014, kev qhia txog kev ntseeg Vajtswv tau pib,kev tshaj tawm txoj moo zoo, kev qhuab qhia kev sib raug zoo thiab tib neeg. Txij li thaum xyoo 2015, cov kev cob qhia tub txib tau qhib rau ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, lub sij hawm ntawm kev cob qhia yog 2.5 xyoo, thiab cov tub txib saum ntuj kuj ua haujlwm. Hauv xyoo 2015, Archpriest Alexy (Kurenkov) tau raug tsa los ua tus saib xyuas ntawm Belgorod Seminary.

Kev cob qhia

Lub luag haujlwm ntawm Belgorod Orthodox Seminary yog npaj cov xibhwb rau kev pabcuam hauv qhov tseeb ntawm lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no, coj lub teeb ntawm Orthodoxy thiab kev hlub rau txhua tus pawg ntseeg. Lub tsev kawm ntawv muaj ob theem kev kawm ntawv - bachelor's thiab master's programs. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo thib 5, kev qhia yog ua raws li cov ntaub ntawv kawm ntawm ib tug kws tshwj xeeb nrog cov profile "Orthodox theology thiab missiology". Tus tswv txoj haujlwm qhia cov kws tshaj lij ntawm Missiology profile.

Lub tsev teev ntuj cob qhia cov tub txib yav tom ntej, cov xib hwb thiab cov xib hwb ntawm Tswv Ntuj txoj kev cai hauv cov tsev kawm txuj ci, cov xib hwb ntawm lub koom txoos kev kawm, cov tub txib. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev kawm hauv chav haujlwm puv sijhawm thiab ib nrab sijhawm ntawm Belgorod Seminary. Nyob rau xyoo tas los, cov tub ntxhais kawm, tsis hais hom kev kawm twg, tiv thaiv kev tsim nyog ua haujlwm (kev npaj yog ua nrog tus thawj saib xyuas), mus xeem.

Qhov tseem ceeb

Kev Ua Tub txib yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm, rau nws txoj kev kawm ntxiv cov ntsiab lus tau qhia rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv kawm - "History of Mission", "Methods, Principles of Missionary Activity", "Introduction to Missiology". Cov txheej txheem kev kawm thiab kev kawm hauv Belgorod Seminary hauv cov chav haujlwm puv sijhawm thiab ib nrab hnubtau siv ntau tshaj 5 chav kawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg thov muaj lub sijhawm los mus kawm ib xyoos ntawm chav haujlwm npaj.

Nyob rau xyoo 5, kev kawm ntawm ethnography, economics, natural science, screen art yog ntxiv rau cov ntsiab lus. Cov chav kawm "Fundamentals of Information Technologies" yog maj mam nthuav dav, nws tau npaj tias nws txoj kev kawm yuav pib txij xyoo 1st ntawm lub seminary. Tau plaub xyoos, txhua tus tub ntxhais kawm tau txais lub sijhawm los kawm ib hom lus txawv teb chaws. Los ntawm 4th xyoo, seminarians kawm txog psychology (general, social, muaj hnub nyoog, tsis sib haum xeeb).

Cov neeg thov nrog qib pov thawj tau lees paub rau hauv chav sib tham ntawm Belgorod Theological Seminary, thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm uas ua cov tub txib mloog lus hauv txhua lub diocese uas koom nrog lub Koom Txoos Lavxias Orthodox kuj tsim nyog tau txais kev nkag.

Kev xyaum

Ib yam ntxwv ntawm Belgorod Seminary yog qhov kev mloog zoo rau cov tub ntxhais kawm cov dej num. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv kawm, ib tug txaus tus naj npawb ntawm cov sij hawm raug faib rau kev kawm thiab ntau lawm ua hauj lwm. Cov tub ntxhais kawm muaj lub cib fim los ua liturgical, pedagogical, tub txib thiab tshawb fawb cov dej num. Kev txawj ntse tau txais ntau qhov chaw. Yog li, xyoo 2000, lub chaw tshaj tawm txoj moo zoo tau qhib hauv Chukotka, hauv nroog Anadyr, qhov chaw uas cov neeg kawm seminarians raug xa mus rau kev xyaum. Lub hauv paus rau kev npaj ua tub txib muaj xws li kev txhim kho kev qhia, kev tshaj tawm txoj moo zoo, kev ua hauj lwm hauv zej zog.

Txoj kev pehawm Vajtswv muaj rau cov neeg kawm seminars thoob plaws lub sijhawm kawm hauvkev kawm lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Innocent. Cov menyuam kawm ntawv laus xyaum nyeem cov lus qhuab qhia ntawm hnub so thiab hnub Sunday. Cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv qib siab tau txhim kho kev nyeem ntawv pej xeem ntawm kev thov Vajtswv, qee zaum, cov neeg kawm seminarians raug xa mus xyaum ua hauv pawg ntseeg uas twb muaj lawm hauv cheeb tsam Belgorod.

Ntawm qhov txiav ntug ntawm lub neej niaj hnub

Kev kawm ntawm tus kws qhia ntawv yav tom ntej ntawm lub koom txoos kev kawm thiab tus kws qhia ntawv ntawm cov tsev kawm txuj ci kev kawm yog ua raws li Orthodox pedagogy thiab psychology (general, age, social). Cov tub ntxhais kawm tau txais kev txawj ntse ntawm Tub Ceev Xwm Lyceum, Belgorod Medical College, ib chav tub rog, ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv theem nrab hauv nroog thiab ncaj qha ntawm Belgorod Seminary.

Tsis tas li, cov tub ntxhais kawm koom nrog kev sib tham ntawm sab ntsuj plig thiab kev kawm. Cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab hauv lub nroog - kev lag luam thiab kev cai lij choj, Belarusian State University, lub koom haum ntawm Culture, lub koom haum ntawm kev koom tes thiab lwm yam universities ua mloog los yog tawm tsam. Lub seminary koom tes nrog lub Regional Center for the Rehabilitation of Minors, uas yog ib feem ntawm nws cov dej num, cov tub ntxhais kawm ua kev sib tham nrog cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas hauv cov xwm txheej nyuaj.

Chorus

Cov Npis Sov Choir ntawm Belgorod Seminary yog ib pab pawg nto moo tshaj plaws. Nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1996. Tus tsim thiab tus thawj coj ntawm pab pawg hu nkauj kom txog thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 2015 yog Archpriest Nikolai Katsy. Kev mloog lus tseem ceeb ntawm pawg hu nkauj yog hu nkauj ntawm txhua qhov kev pabcuam hauv pawg ntseeg. Tsis tas li ntawd, pab neeg no koom nrognyob rau hauv loj ntawm sab ntsuj plig, kab lis kev cai thiab kev sib raug zoo txheej xwm, ua ib tug nplua nuj concerts. Cov pab pawg tau rov ua dua ntawm cov chaw muaj npe nrov hauv Lavxias - hauv Rossiya State Concert Hall thiab Crocus Hall.

Koj tuaj yeem mloog kev ua yeeb yam tsis yog los ntawm kev mus saib kev hais kwv txhiaj xwb, tab sis kuj nyob hauv cov suab kaw. Tau ntau xyoo, ntau lub discs raug tso tawm, piv txwv li, hauv 2005 qhov kev hais kwv txhiaj "Rau Angel ntawm St. Belogorye" raug tso tawm, cov ntaub ntawv tau raug teem sijhawm los ua ke nrog 300 xyoo ntawm hnub yug ntawm St. Joasaph. Xyoo 2001, zaj nkauj "Kev Ntseeg, Kev Cia Siab, Kev Hlub" raug kaw, xyoo 2010 - "Nrog ib lub qhov ncauj thiab ib lub siab", thiab lwm yam.

Pab neeg no koom tes nrog kev ua tub txib mus rau thaj tsam Arkhangelsk, Kamchatka, Kalmykia thiab Karelia, mus xyuas Sab Hnub Tuaj thiab Central Siberia thiab ntau lwm thaj chaw deb ntawm Russia. Cov choristers tau txais kev caw mus ua yeeb yam hauv pawg ntseeg thiab hauv concerts hauv Ukraine, Lub teb chaws Yelemees, Slovenia, Belarus. Cov nkauj hu nkauj repertoire suav nrog cov nkauj hu nkauj hauv pawg ntseeg, cov nkauj pej xeem, ua haujlwm los ntawm cov kws sau ntawv Lavxias thiab txawv teb chaws.

Publisher

Cov tub ntxhais kawm koom tes ua haujlwm thiab koom nrog hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Kawm Tshaj Tawm. Txij li xyoo 2000, Seminarian Bulletin tau pib luam tawm, uas tau los ua ib qho ntxiv rau lub sijhawm Belgorod Diocesan Gazette.

Cov tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv, cov teeb meem tshwj xeeb, cov tub txib zaj dab neeg, thiab tshaj tawm hauv tsab ntawv xov xwm.

Yuav ua li cas thov rau lub tuam tsev puv sijhawm?

Nkag mus rau Theological Seminary (Belgorodsky St.avenue, tsev 75) tuaj yeem yog cov neeg muaj kev kawm tiav theem nrab, qhov muaj kev kawm qib siab yog txais tos. Tsuas yog cov txiv neej hnub nyoog qis dua 35 xyoos tau txais mus rau chav haujlwm puv sijhawm (bachelor's degree). Tus neeg thov yuav tsum yog ib leeg lossis sib yuav los ntawm kev sib yuav thawj zaug. Kev kawm yog muab pub dawb nrog rau tag nrho pawg thawj coj saib (chaw pw, zaub mov). Lub sijhawm ntawm kev cob qhia yog 5 xyoos. Thawj theem, tus neeg sib tw xa ib pob ntawm cov ntaub ntawv mus rau pawg neeg xaiv, uas suav nrog:

• Ib tsab ntawv xa mus rau tus kws kho mob.
• Ib tsab ntawv pom zoo los ntawm pawg pov thawj hwj nrog lub tuam tsev foob.
• Ua daim ntawv thov.
• Autobiography pub dawb.
• 3 daim duab 3 x 4 cm thiab ib daim duab 9 x 12 cm.
• Certificate of Education (copy or original).
• Daim ntawv pov thawj qhia txog kev muaj tsev neeg.
• daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob (daim ntawv No. 086-U), nrog rau daim ntawv pov thawj los ntawm kws kho mob thiab kws kho mob hlwb.
• Copy of CHI or VHI policy.
• Daim ntawv pov thawj kev cai raus dej.
• Rau cov neeg sib yuav - luam daim ntawv pov thawj kev sib yuav thiab kab tshoob.
• Daim ntawv hla tebchaws.
• Daim ntawv tub rog ID.
• Daim ntawv theej ntawm cov ntawv xeem (cov kev kawm - kev kawm txuj ci, lus Lavxias, keeb kwm).

Nyob rau theem thib ob, cov neeg thov yuav xeem cov hauv qab no:

• Lavxias teb sab (qhia).
• Fundamentals of Orthodoxy.
• Testing.
• Church keeb kwm.
• Reading theological literature in Old Church Slavonic.
• Basic Prayers - Paub lub siab.
• Interview.

Kev xeem hauv 2018 muaj nyob rau lub sijhawmlos ntawm 20 rau 24 lub yim hli ntuj. Thaum kawm tiav bachelor's degree, tus tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv nws txoj kev kawm hauv tus master's program.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj nkag mus rau chav sib tham?

Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Belgorod lees txais cov thawj coj ntawm lub Koom Txoos Lavxias Orthodox rau lub chaw sau xov xwm (hnub nyoog tsis muaj teeb meem). Kuj tsim nyog txais kev tso npe yog cov neeg nteg (hnub nyoog 27 xyoos) uas ua tub txib hauv pawg ntseeg. Kev xeem yog muaj nyob rau hauv lub xyoo caum kawg ntawm lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj, cov neeg thov sau ib tsab ntawv, raug kuaj thiab kev xam phaj. Raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev xeem, kev tso npe nkag tau tshwm sim thiab qhov kev pom zoo tau xaus rau kev muab kev pabcuam kev kawm.

Cov uas xav mus kawm ib nrab hnub yuav tsum xa cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no mus rau pawg neeg nkag:

• Ib tsab ntawv xa mus rau tus kws kho mob.
• Kev pom zoo (xa mus) los ntawm tus npis sov kav (rau cov txiv plig) nrog lub foob.
• Certificate of ordination (copy).
• Rau cov neeg pe hawm - cov lus pom zoo thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus pov thawj los ntawm qhov chaw tshaj tawm txoj moo zoo nrog lub tuam tsev foob.
• Autobiography pub dawb.
• Fill daim ntawv thov.
• Duab 3 x 4 (3 pcs.) thiab 9 x 12 (1 pc.).
• Certificate of Education (copy).
• Passport (copy).
• Daim ntawv pov thawj kev cai raus dej, kev sib yuav thiab kev tshoob kos (copy).

Kev xeem nkag rau cov neeg thov hauv 2018 yuav muaj txij lub Cuaj Hlis 18 txog rau 20.

Note

Ntau cov duab ntawm Belgorod Seminary qhia tau hais tias yuav ua li cas cov txheej txheem kev kawm yuav tshwm sim thiab kev ua neej nyob ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm hauvhostel. Lub nroog hais lus sov siab txog lub tsev kawm ntawv thiab ntseeg tias cov neeg kawm seminarians yog cov tub ntxhais kawm uas muaj kev sib haum xeeb tshaj plaws. Lub tsev kawm ntawv them nyiaj ntau rau kev cob qhia lub cev.

Qhov chaw nyob ntawm Belgorod Seminary yog Belgorodsky Avenue, lub tsev 27.

Cov kev cai zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev qhia yog khaws cia hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, thiab cov tshiab tshwm sim, xav txog tam sim no. Cov pov thawj tshiab tiam tshiab yuav tsum coj mus tshaj tawm txoj moo zoo nyob rau tej thaj chaw deb ntawm ib lub teb chaws loj thiab mus xyuas Yakutia, Siberia, Kamchatka thiab ntau qhov chaw. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub hom phiaj ntawm kev nkag siab thiab kev nplij siab yog siv nyob rau hauv cov tsev kho mob cov chaw uas cov neeg mob uas muaj kev kuaj mob nyuaj tshaj plaws nyob, cov pov thawj zoo siab ntsib cov menyuam kawm ntawv thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm, thiab mus ua tub txib mus rau txawv teb chaws.

Los ntawm ntau qhov chaw seminary kawm tiav tau mus xyuas, tsab ntawv ua tsaug tuaj rau hauv. Belgorod Seminary hauv 2016 ua kev zoo siab rau 20th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhawb siab ntawm kev ua ub no, lub sijhawm no ntau tus neeg kawm seminarians tau txais kev kawm.