Hnub so Ancient thiab niaj hnub Muslim hnub so

2024 Tus sau: Miguel Ramacey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 06:20

Thaum pib, cov hnub so ntawm cov neeg Muslim yog qhov qis tshaj plaws, ob peb thiab tsis zoo tshaj tawm tsam cov keeb kwm ntawm cov kev ua koob tsheej zoo siab uas cov ntseeg kev ntseeg muaj koob npe rau. Tej zaum nyob rau lub sijhawm nyob deb nws tau tshwm sim vim Islam yog thiab tseem yog tus yau tshaj plaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb kev ntseeg. Tus Yaj Saub Muhammad tau sib cav hais tias ua kev zoo siab rau ib qho kev ua koob tsheej, ib tug neeg koom nrog kev ntseeg los ntawm nws keeb kwm. Yog vim li cas txhua tus Muslims tau txwv tsis pub muaj cov xwm txheej zoo li no.

Txawm li cas los xij, sai sai no tib neeg tau mob hauv tsev, thiab Muhammad txiav txim siab hnub so ntawm Muslims, uas tau nkag rau hauv Islam dogma, thiab siv tau rau hnub no. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias cov xwm txheej zoo li no tsis yog kev ua koob tsheej ci ntsa iab uas paub zoo rau peb lub ntiaj teb. Hloov chaw, lawv tuaj yeem muab piv nrog lub sijhawm ntawm kev pe hawm Allah, nrog kev thov Vajtswv thiab thov Vajtswv rau Muslim.

Yog li, rov qab mus rau hauv keeb kwm, peb pom tias cov hnub so tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab tseem ceeb ntawm Muslim yog Bairam. Txhais ua lus Lavxias, lo lus no txhais tau tias "kev yeej", yog li nws yog ib feem ntawm ntauceremonies nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no Islamic. Thawj thawj ntawm cov no yog Ramadan Bayram - lub sijhawm ntawm kev rhuav tshem kev yoo mov tom qab ceev ceev, ua raws li Kurban Bayram - kev ua koob tsheej thaum lub sijhawm kev txi yog ua los ntawm Allah.

Hnub so niaj hnub ntawm cov neeg Muslim tau nthuav lawv cov npe me ntsis, tab sis lawv tsis tau tawm ntawm kev ntseeg tag nrho. Lub ntsiab niaj hnub kev ua koob tsheej ntawm lub ntiaj teb Islamic yog Ashura. Nws yog ua kev zoo siab rau hnub tim 10 ntawm Muharram, nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm kev ua koob tsheej nco txog tus tub xeeb ntxwv ntawm tus Yaj Saub Muhammad, nyob rau lub sijhawm thaum muaj kev tsov kev rog, kev tawm tsam thiab kev sib cav ntawm tib neeg raug txwv. Qhov no kuj yog vim lub fact tias Muharram yog thawj lub hlis ntawm lub xyoo (raws li lub lunar daim ntawv qhia hnub). Los ntawm txoj kev, Lunar New Year feem ntau coincides nrog Ashura.

Tab sis thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo, cov hnub so Muslim yog cov ntshav nqhis dej. Lub hli 12 - Dhu-l-hijja, txhua tus yuav tsum txi ib tug tsiaj los ntawm lawv cov tsiaj nyeg (yaj, ntxhuav). Cov xwm txheej zoo li no twb tau hais hauv tsab xov xwm - peb tab tom tham txog Kurban Bayram. Nws ntseeg hais tias nrog tus ntsuj plig ntawm ib tug tsiaj tuag, tag nrho cov kev txhaum thiab kev txom nyem uas nrog ib tug neeg nyob rau hauv lub xyoo yuav ploj mus.

Ib lub hnub so tsis paub meej tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg Islamic yog Miraj. Nws yog ua kev zoo siab rau hnub tseem ceeb ntawm kev taug kev ntawm tus Yaj Saub Muhammad mus rau Yeluxalees. Nyob ntawd, raws li cov lus dab neeg, nws tau mus rau hauv horseback Burak (ib tug tsiaj nyaum uas muaj ib tug nees lub cev thiab ib tug poj niam lub taub hau). Ib zaug nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm Dawb Huv Av, nws tau ntsib Allah, uas muab nws tag nrho cov kev paub tsim nyog rau lub neej thiab kev vam meej ntawm Muslims. Hnub tseem ceeb nopoob rau 27th ntawm lub hli 7 ntawm lunar calendar.

Yav dhau los ua kev zoo siab nyob rau sab hnub tuaj, Ramadan Bayram tam sim no tau paub hauv qee qhov chaw uas yog hnub so ntawm Muslims - Uraza. Raws li daim ntawv qhia hnub hli, nws poob rau ntawm 1st Shavwal (10th hli) thiab suav tias yog ib qho ntawm qhov ci tshaj plaws. Hnub no, tib neeg tawg tawm ntawm kev yoo mov nruj thiab noj tau ntau yam khoom noj. Feem ntau, cov tais diav no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov squares ntawm lub nroog thiab nrog cov yeeb yuj processions.