Yuav ua li cas cov tuam tsev Muslim tau npaj

2024 Tus sau: Miguel Ramacey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 06:20

Cov tuam tsev Muslim hu ua mosques, thiab lawv tau ua raws li qee txoj cai. Ua ntej, lub tsev yuav tsum tau taw qhia nruj me ntsis rau sab hnub tuaj, uas yog, mus rau qhov chaw dawb huv rau txhua tus Muslims - Mecca. Qhov thib ob, qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm txhua lub tsev teev ntuj yog minaret - qhov siab thiab nqaim txuas ntxiv, feem ntau cylindrical lossis duab plaub. Muaj peev xwm muaj los ntawm ib txog rau cuaj yam xws li architectural ntsiab nyob rau hauv ib lub mosque. Nws yog los ntawm chav no uas muezzin hu cov neeg ncaj ncees rau kev thov Vajtswv.

Yuav luag txhua lub tuam tsev Muslim tau nruab nrog lub tshav puam. Ntawm no, raws li kev lig kev cai, ib tug ciav, ib tug qhov dej los yog tej yam khoom siv rau ablutions yuav tsum tau teem. Raws li Muslim kev lis kev cai, nws yog txwv tsis pub nkag mus rau hauv lub tuam tsev qias neeg thov Vajtswv. Kuj tseem muaj cov vaj tsev nyob hauv vaj. Ib lub madrasah txawv ntawm ib lub mosque nyob rau hauv cov chav rau seminarians tuaj yeem nruab rau hauv lub tshav puam. Niaj hnub nimno tuam tsev, ntawm chav kawm, muaj ib tug zoo nkauj architecture. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj saib cov qub Muslim mosques zoo nkauj, koj yuav pom tias yav dhau los lub tshav puam feem ntau nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm txhua kab, txawm tias npaj raws li ib puag ncig ntawm lub tsev.

Lub tsev ntawm lub mosque yog crowned nrog ib tug dome decorated nrog ib tug crescent.

Cov no yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub tuam tsev Muslim hais txog sab nrauv. Sab hauv, lub tsev muab faib nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm ua ob halves - txiv neej thiab poj niam. Nyob rau sab hnub tuaj phab ntsa ntawm chav thov Vajtswv, ib tug mihrab, ib tug tshwj xeeb niche, yog teem yam tsis poob. Nyob rau sab xis ntawm nws yog ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb uas cov imam nyeem nws cov lus qhuab qhia rau cov ntseeg. Thaum lub sij hawm thov Vajtswv, cov laus sawv ze rau nws. Hauv qab lawv yog cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog nruab nrab. Thiab nyob rau hauv kab kawg - hluas.

Cov duab ntawm tib neeg thiab tsiaj raug txwv hauv Islam. Yog li ntawd, tau kawg, tsis muaj cov cim hauv chav thov Vajtswv lossis lwm qhov chaw. Niaj hnub no, cov phab ntsa feem ntau yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov ntawv Arabic - kab los ntawm Kaulees. Feem ntau, fractal lossis floral ornaments kuj tau siv los kho cov mosques. Lawv tuaj yeem ua tau ob qho tib si sab nraum lub tsev thiab los ntawm sab hauv. Cov tuam tsev Muslim feem ntau yog dai kom zoo nkauj hauv cov xim xiav thiab xim liab. Tsis tas li ntawd, blotches ntawm dawb thiab kub feem ntau yuav pom nyob rau hauv ornaments.

Ib qho piv txwv zoo ntawm Islamic architecture tuaj yeem suav tau, piv txwv li, Taj Mahal hauv Agra. Qhov no yog ib lub tsev zoo nkauj heev, uas yog suav tias yog lub ntiaj teb pearl ntawm kab lis kev cai. Lub tuam tsev Muslim no, daim duab uas koj tuaj yeem pom nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm nplooj ntawv, tau tsim los ntawm Shah Jahad hauv kev hwm ntawm nws tus poj niam. Tus poj niam lub npe yog Mumtaz Mahal (li no lub npe hloov me ntsis ntawm lub tuam tsev), thiab nws tuag thaum yug me nyuam. Lub tuam tsev muaj ob lub qhov ntxa - Shah tus poj niam thiab nws tus kheej.

Ntawm daim duab thib ob - Sultan Ahmet Mosque, nyob hauv Istanbul. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tuam tsev Turkish Muslim yog cov duab tshwj xeeb ntawm lub dome - zoo nkauj dua li cov mosques hauv lwm lub tebchaws. Daim duab thib peb qhia tau hais tias Sultan Ahmet Mosque los ntawm sab hauv. Feem ntau, cov Muslims yoog lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm cov neeg kov yeej rau lawv tus kheej cov tuam tsev. Ib qho piv txwv ntawm qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws monument ntawm thaum ntxov Christian kab lis kev cai - Sophia ntawm Constantinople, uas minarets tau txuas los ntawm Turks.

Yog li, qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tsev xws li cov tuam tsev Muslim tuaj yeem hu ua lub dome thiab muaj lub tshav puam. Tsis tas li ntawd, minarets, mihrab thiab lub sam thiaj yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua cov khoom tsim vaj tsev.