Lub myrrh-streaming ntawm cov duab dawb huv, nrog rau lub ntsej muag thiab cov tshuaj tsw qab, yog cov cim tshwj xeeb ntawm lub cim los ntawm Vajtswv, cov cim qhia ntawm kev tso rau nws qee qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm txoj haujlwm rau tib neeg, xa cov lus rau tib neeg. Muaj ntau yam txuj ci tseem ceeb hauv keeb kwm ntawm lub Koom Txoos Orthodox.
Intercessor Niam
Nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias feem ntau ntawm cov cim no tau sawv cev los ntawm cov duab ntawm Leej Niam, tus Tswv Ntuj cuam tshuam rau noob neej. Leej twg mob siab rau lawv cov menyuam ntau dua li leej niam? Lub cim ntawm Leej Niam uas quaj ntsuag quaj rau nws cov me nyuam uas tsis saib xyuas, uas yog, rau peb, quaj peb tsis saib xyuas, raug kev txom nyem los ntawm peb poob rau hauv kev txhaum. Cov duab nthuav tawm tsis yog tsuas yog kua muag los yog myrrh xwb, tab sis kuj yog cov ntshav, qhov pom ntawm qhov pom tau tias yog ib qho cim, ib qho teeb meem ntawm kev nyuaj siab.
Cov duab ntawm tus Vaj Ntsuj Plig Dawb Huv tau lees paub tias yog txuj ci tseem ceeb thaum lawv pab tib neeg - kho cov neeg mob, tiv thaiv los ntawm cov yeeb ncuab thiab kev puas tsuaj ntuj tsim. Icons tsiv, tau, streamed myrrh, lawv cov kev pab qee zaum nrog rau qhov pomTheotokos rau ib tug neeg hauv npau suav, uas nws qhia qhov chaw uas nws tus duab pom.
Daim txuj ci tseem ceeb ntawm Vajtswv Leej Niam
Cov cim quaj nrov tshaj plaws nrog lub ntsej muag ntawm nkauj xwb yog Pryazhevskaya, Ilyinskaya-Chernigovskaya, thiab Kazan-Vysochinovskaya, Novgorod Niam ntawm Vajtswv quaj "Tenderness" icon, thiab qhov no tsis yog tag nrho cov npe ntawm cov duab dawb huv paub. mus rau lub ntiaj teb Orthodox.
Historical facts of "weeping" images
Ib qho txuj ci tseem ceeb hu ua "lub cim quaj" tshwm sim rau tib neeg thaum ub. Rov qab rau hauv lub xyoo pua 4th AD, Pisidian duab ntawm Leej Niam ntawm Vajtswv tau kwj myrrh hauv Sozopol. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 13th, cov neeg hauv nroog ntawm Veliky Ustyug tau thov Vajtswv kom lub nroog tau txais kev cawmdim los ntawm cov lawg pob zeb, thiab ib tug zoo nkauj myrrh tshwm rau ntawm lub cim ntawm Annunciation. Nyob rau hauv 1592, lub suab quaj icon ntawm Leej Niam ntawm Vajtswv hu ua "Praise of the Most Holy Theotokos" cawm nws tus kheej. Cov tub sab nyiag daim duab dawb huv ntawm Mount Athos, ntshai thaum lub cim pib quaj, thiab tam sim ntawd rov qab los rau nws qhov chaw.
Xyoo 1848, nyob rau hauv Moscow lub tsev ntawm ib tug tub ceev xwm, rau Easter, kuv khov ib daim ntawv teev cov duab ntawm leej niam ntawm Vajtswv "Tus lav ntawm cov neeg txhaum." Cov tee ntawm myrrh, uas muaj oily kev ntxhib los mos thiab ib tug qab ntxiag aroma, tom qab ntawd kho cov neeg mob.
Nyob rau xyoo 1991, thaum lub sijhawm Christmas nyob rau hauv Moscow Nikolo-Perervinsky lub tsev teev ntuj, lub Sovereign icon quaj, nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov xyoo ntawd, lub kua muag tshwm nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag ntawm tus Cawm Seej Tsis yog Hands nyob rau hauv lub tsev teev ntuj Vologda, lub quaj. icon nrog lub ntsej muag ntawm tus nkauj xwb nyob rau hauv lub zos lub tsev teev ntuj xav tsis thoob cov neeg nyob hauv Georgia.
Tseem nco ntsoov thiabCov cim ntawm cov neeg dawb huv ntawm Lavxias teb sab tsars tau xav tsis thoob, piv txwv li, Fedorov icon streamed myrrh hauv 1994. Qhov no tshwm sim hauv Tsarskoye Selo. Thaum cov tswv cuab ntawm tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe raug lees paub tias yog martyrs, Vladimir Icon ntawm Theotokos exuded ib tug muaj zog tsw ntawm naj hoom hlub los ntawm Empress Alexandra Feodorovna. Tom qab ntawd, cov tshuaj tsw qab no tau dhau los ua lub npe hu ua "Liab Moscow".
Thaum ntshav ntws hla lub cim
Thaum daim duab dawb huv los ntshav, nws tsis yog lub cim quaj xwb. Kev npau suav uas koj pom nws yog txhais los ntawm somnologists ua ib qho cim ntawm qee qhov xwm txheej phem, tu siab. Cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm ntawm kev los ntshav ntawm lub ntsej muag dawb huv thiab cov xwm txheej uas tshwm sim tom qab tuaj yeem suav tias yog qhov xwm txheej xwb, tab sis ntau tus txiv plig xav txog qhov pom ntawm cov ntshav ntawm daim duab dawb huv yog qhov teeb meem.
Piv txwv li, hauv Yeluxalees Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Dawb Huv Sepulcher, muaj ib lub cim quaj nrog ntshav. Peb tab tom tham txog daim duab "Tshaj lub crown ntawm pos." Nws zaj dab neeg yog ib zaj dab neeg hais txog cov neeg Loos thuam Yexus nyob rau lub sijhawm kawg ntawm nws lub neej.
Txij thaum pib ntawm peb lub sijhawm, daim duab no tau los ntshav peb zaug, thiab txhua yam tshwm sim rau hnub Easter. Xyoo 1572, ob peb hnub ua ntej Bartholomew Hmo Ntuj, cov kua ntshav ntws los ntawm daim duab, thiab thaum Lub Yim Hli 24, yuav luag ib feem peb ntawm cov pejxeem raug rhuav tshem hauv Paris. Qhov thib ob tshwm sim hauv 1939, tsis ntev ua ntej Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum II. Thaum kawg, thaum lub Plaub Hlis 2001, qhov tseeb ntawm cov ntshav dawb huv tau pom los ntawm cov neeg taug kev nyuaj siab hmo ntuj Hnub Saturday, thiab lub Cuaj Hlis 11, 2001, tom qab ntawd. Cov neeg ua phem tawm tsam tsoo New York skyscrapers, qhov xwm txheej tau thov ntau pua tus neeg. Yog li qhov tseeb ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kua muag ntshav ntawm daim duab puas yog ib qho cim qhia txog teeb meem?
Peb tuaj yeem hais li cas txog qhov uas lub cim quaj ntawm Iverskaya lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm lub zos Zelenchukskaya ntaus tag nrho cov neeg hauv lub kua muag ua ntej pib tsov rog Chechen? Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kua muag ntawm daim duab ua ntej kev txeeb ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv hauv Beslan thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 1, 2004 tau dhau los ua ib qho kev txaus ntshai.
Ib me ntsis ntawm science
Tam sim no, cov koom haum tshwj xeeb tau tsim thiab tab tom ua haujlwm txhawm rau nrhiav cov laj thawj thiab qhov chaw ntawm myrrh-streaming ntawm cov cim. Cov thawj coj no suav nrog pab pawg kws tshawb fawb los ntawm ntau yam kev qhuab qhia thiab theological diaspora.
Xyoo 1999, Moscow Patriarchate tau pom zoo rau kev tsim ntawm Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas, uas nws lub luag haujlwm yog los piav qhia qhov tseeb ntawm qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb myrrh-streaming ntawm cov cim uas tau tshwm sim hauv Russia. Nws muab tawm hais tias myrrh txawv nyob rau hauv tsos, xim, tsw thiab sib xws - muaj tuab, viscous zoo li resin, thiab muaj pob tshab, zoo li dew. Miro muaj qhov tsis hnov tsw heev thiab tuab ntawm roses, lilacs lossis xyab. Cov duab thiab qhov loj me ntawm cov tee kuj sib txawv ntawm ib leeg. Qee zaum cov tee tshwm ntawm tag nrho cov duab, qee zaum lawv ooze pointwise. Muaj cov neeg paub txog cov myrrh ntws tawm tsam lub zog ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus - los ntawm hauv qab mus rau sab saud, ntxiv rau, muaj kev xav tias kev cuam tshuam ntawm myrrh renew icon, cov xim ntawm daim duab yuav ci dua.
Puas muaj sia nyob?
Tus Patriarchate ntawm Moscow kuj koom nrog hauv kev kawm ntawm myrrh tseem ceeb los ntawm cov cim. Cov lus xaus uas Patriarchate tau hais txog qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hais tias qhov nocov protein uas tsis paub keeb kwm. Ntau hom myrrh tau kawm, qee qhov ntawm lawv muaj cov khoom zoo ib yam li cov roj, tib neeg lub kua muag lossis tib neeg cov ntshav ntshav. Piv txwv li, ib qho kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm myrrh exuded los ntawm cov dawb huv relics so nyob rau hauv lub Kiev-Pechersk Lavra qhia tau hais tias nws yog raws li nyob rau hauv ib tug protein uas tsuas yog ib tug muaj sia nyob yuav tsim tau. Thiab puas yog lub cim quaj quaj tiag tiag xa peb cov cim qhia? Cov kws tshawb fawb tsis muaj lus teb rau lo lus nug no. Koj nyob li cas lawm?
