Diocese ntawm Syktyvkar thiab Vorkuta. Kev sib cais ntawm Syktyvkar diocese

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Diocese ntawm Syktyvkar thiab Vorkuta. Kev sib cais ntawm Syktyvkar diocese
Diocese ntawm Syktyvkar thiab Vorkuta. Kev sib cais ntawm Syktyvkar diocese

Video: Diocese ntawm Syktyvkar thiab Vorkuta. Kev sib cais ntawm Syktyvkar diocese

Video: Diocese ntawm Syktyvkar thiab Vorkuta. Kev sib cais ntawm Syktyvkar diocese
Video: Npau Suav pom Dej zoo phem li cas 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Ua ntej kev sib cais, lub diocese ntawm Syktyvkar tuav thaj chaw ntawm Komi koom pheej. Nws yog nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Russia. Nyob rau sab qaum teb thiab sab hnub tuaj, Komi ciam teb rau thaj tsam Arkhangelsk, sab hnub tuaj - ntawm thaj av Tyumen, nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj - ntawm thaj av Sverdlovsk, sab qab teb - ntawm thaj av Perm, thiab sab qab teb sab hnub poob - ntawm thaj chaw Kirov. Feem ntau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub tebchaws yog nyob los ntawm taiga. Tsuas muaj ob peb lub nroog ntawm no: lub peev ntawm koom pheej ntawm Syktyvkar, Vorkuta, Ukhta, Pechora, Vuktyl, Inta, Sosnogorsk, Usinsk, Emva, Mikun.

Diocese ntawm Syktyvkar
Diocese ntawm Syktyvkar

St. Stephen

Lub Diocese ntawm Syktyvkar tau tsim muaj txog 650 xyoo dhau los. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua XIV, muaj kev nyob ntawm pagans - Western Permians los yog Zyryans - nyob rau hauv lub Komi. Nyob rau hauv ib lub nroog ciam teb nrog nws - Ustyug - ces yav tom ntej Saint Stephen tau yug los. Txawm thaum nws tseem yog menyuam yaus los, nws tau paub txog cov lus thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm cov neeg, uas tom qab ntawd nws tau ua haujlwm tshaj tawm txoj moo zoo. Cov neeg dawb huv tsis xav txhawb lawv Russification nrog rau kev cai raus dej ntawm Zyrians. Yog li ntawd, nws tsim Zyryanskayasau raws li hauv zos runes thiab txhais liturgical phau ntawv thiab phau Vajlugkub rau hauv Zyryan lus. Qhov ntawd yog, Saint Stephen tau los ua Komi dab tsi Cyril thiab Methodius yog rau Russia.

Tus thawj tswj hwm pib tshaj tawm Txoj Moo Zoo los ntawm Ust-Vym, lub ntsiab lus ntawm Zyrians. Tau kov yeej tus dab phem hauv zos hauv kev tsis sib haum xeeb, nws tau pib tshaj tawm cov ntseeg Vajtswv hauv thaj av Komi nrog kev vam meej. Lub tuam tsev zoo kawg nkaus ua los ntawm Stefan hauv Ust-Vym tau los ua ib qho kev qhuab qhia ntawm kev zoo nkauj. Cov pagans tuaj tsuas yog los qhuas lub tsev teev ntuj thiab kev kho kom zoo nkauj. Thoob plaws hauv Zyryansk av, cov neeg dawb huv pib tsim cov tsev teev ntuj thiab pleev xim rau lawv. Ntxiv nrog rau cov tubtxib saum ntuj, Stefan kuj txhawj xeeb txog cov mov ci txhua hnub rau cov neeg, uas tau pom kev, uas tau txais kev hlub thiab kev ntseeg ntawm Zyrians.

Diocese ntawm Syktyvkar thiab Vorkuta
Diocese ntawm Syktyvkar thiab Vorkuta

Kev tsim tsa ntawm Perm diocese

Nyob rau hauv 1383, lub tsev teev ntuj decree raug muab, txhawb los ntawm Grand Duke Dimitry Donskoy, nyob rau hauv lub creation ntawm lub Perm diocese nyob rau hauv Komi av nrog lub nce ntawm St. Stephen mus rau lub npis sov. Tus npis sov no tau los ua thawj lub tebchaws Lavxias ntawm cov neeg tsis yog Lavxias. XV caug xyoo muab Zyrians peb cov ntseeg - Npis Sov Gerasim, Pitirim thiab Jonah. Plaub tus neeg dawb huv tau los ua tus thawj coj hauv thaj av Komi. Lub diocese nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd hu ua Perm-Vologda. Nyob rau hauv 1564, cov thawj coj ntawm lub diocese tsiv mus rau Vologda, thiab nws tau los ua lub npe hu ua Vologda-Great Perm. Tom qab ntawd, Zyrian pab yaj yog ib feem ntawm thawj Vyatka, ces Tobolsk dioceses.

Yog vim li cas nws thiaj li tsim nyog los faib lub Syktyvkar diocese
Yog vim li cas nws thiaj li tsim nyog los faib lub Syktyvkar diocese

Pom lub diocese ntawm Syktyvkar thiab Vorkuta

Yuav luag txog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, thaj av ntawm Komi yog ib feem ntawm lub diocese ntawm Arkhangelsk thiab Murmansk. Los ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm Nws Tus Vaj Ntsuj Plig Dawb Huv Patriarch Alexy II ntawm Moscow thiab Tag Nrho Russia hnub tim 6 Lub Kaum Hli, 1995, ib qho kev ywj pheej ntawm Syktyvkar thiab Vorkuta tau rov tsim tsa hauv thaj chaw ntawm Komi koom pheej, cais tawm ntawm Arkhangelsk thiab Murmansk.

Cov thawj coj ntawm pawg ntseeg tau tso siab rau Npis Sov Pitirim (Pavel Pavlovich Volochkov). Nws tau txais nws lub npe tshiab rau lub Ib Hlis 1, 1984, nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm St. Pitirim, Wonderworker ntawm Ust-Vymsk, thaum lub sij hawm noj monastic vows. Kev fij ua vajntxwv kav (tso cai) tau ua rau nws lub Kaum Ob Hlis 19, 1995 ntawm Moscow Epiphany Cathedral.

Kev faib tawm ntawm Syktyvkar diocese
Kev faib tawm ntawm Syktyvkar diocese

Av rau kev sib cais

Raws li tau pom los ntawm keeb kwm, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tawg ntawm cov npis sov loj rau hauv cov me me tau mus yuav luag tsis tu ncua, txij li thaum pib ntawm Orthodoxy nyob hauv Russia thiab thaj chaw tau kov yeej los ntawm nws. Lub Plaub Hlis 16, 2016, lub rooj sib tham ntawm Vaj Ntsuj Plig Dawb Huv ntawm Lavxias teb sab Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj, uas tau txiav txim siab, ntawm lwm yam, lub tswv yim ntawm Npis Sov Pitirim cais lub tshiab diocese los ntawm Syktyvkar - Vorkuta.

Lub hauv paus rau kev ua cov lus pom zoo no tuaj yeem suav tau raws li hauv qab no. Lub diocese ntawm Syktyvkar occupies tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub Komi koom pheej. Cov pejxeem ntawm Komi yog kwv yees li 856,831 tus neeg ntawm qhov ntom ntawm 2.06 tus neeg ib 1 sq. km. km. Thaj tsam ntawm lub tebchaws yog 416,774 sq. km. Nws stretches rau 1275 km ntawm sab qab teb hnub poob mus rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj. Tag nrho cov no ua lub hauv paus loj rau kev faib thaj chaw hauv kev sib txuas nrog lub cevqhov tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm ib tus npis sov mus tsis tu ncua ncig ib thaj chaw loj thiab txhawb nqa pawg ntseeg.

Lwm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev faib thiab hloov npe ntawm lub diocese yog tias nws lub npe yuav tsum muaj lub npe ntawm cov neeg Komi. Yog li, nws tau hais meej tias Lavxias Orthodoxy enlightens lub siab ntawm cov neeg tsis yog Lavxias teb sab thiab. Hloov chaw ntawm lub npe "Syktyvkar diocese", "Syktyvkar thiab Komi-Zyryan diocese" tau npaj ua lub npe tshiab.

Syktyvkar diocese
Syktyvkar diocese

Kev txiav txim siab ntawm kev thov

Ua raws li kev txiav txim siab ntawm Npis Sov Pitirim qhov kev thov, kev txiav txim siab tau raug tsim los ntawm Vorkuta diocese. Nws tau txiav txim siab los suav nrog hauv nws cov lus sib xyaw uas tau xaiv los ntawm Syktyvkar diocese:

  • Ust-Tsilimsky koog tsev kawm ntawv;
  • cheeb tsam Izhma;
  • Pechora cheeb tsam;
  • Vuktyl nroog koog tsev;
  • Int nroog koog tsev;
  • Vorkuta City District;
  • Usinsky nroog koog tsev kawm ntawv.

Kev tswj hwm ntawm Syktyvkar diocese tau tso siab rau Vladyka Pitirim nrog lub npe ntawm Archbishop ntawm Syktyvkar thiab Komi-Zyryansk. Ib tug txiv plig ntawm Shuya diocese, hegumen John (Rudenko), tau los ua lub taub hau ntawm Vorkuta diocese, muab rau nws lub npe ntawm Npis Sov ntawm Vorkuta thiab Usinsky.

Syktyvkar thiab Komi-Zyryansk diocese
Syktyvkar thiab Komi-Zyryansk diocese

Diocese ua ntej sib cais

Lub Diocese ntawm Syktyvkar thaum lub sijhawm sib cais suav nrog 258 pawg ntseeg ntawm Lavxias Orthodox Church nyob rau thaj av ntawm Komi koom pheej. Ntawm nwsMuaj 4 tus poj niam thiab 3 tus txiv neej lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm thaj chaw. Ntxiv nrog rau ntau lub tsev teev ntuj, muaj ntau chav thov Vajtswv hauv lub diocese. Lawv nyob hauv tsev loj cuj, tsev kho mob, tsev kawm ntawv, tsev kho mob menyuam ntsuag, tsev laus thiab tsev kho mob qub tub rog. Lub diocese suav nrog lub tsev kaw neeg tshwj xeeb Deanery District.

Txoj Kev Txiav Txim ntawm Kev Sib Deev

Kev faib tawm ntawm Syktyvkar diocese yuav tsum muaj qhov nce ntxiv ntawm cov pawg ntseeg. Ib qho ntawm cov lus nug uas txhawj xeeb rau pej xeem cuam tshuam nrog kev faib tawm yog seb nws puas yuav tsim nyog los xaiv tsa tus txiv plig los ntawm thaj av Ivanovo mus rau tus thawj coj ntawm Vorkuta diocese. Qhov kev txiav txim siab no yog vim qhov tseeb tias tus thawj coj ntawm qib no yuav tsum muaj kev cob qhia tsim nyog. Ntawm cov txiv plig ntawm Syktyvkar diocese, hmoov tsis, tsis muaj tus neeg sib tw tsim nyog. Yog li ntawd, Abbot John (Rudenko), ib tug txiv plig ntawm lub Shuya diocese, tau los ua tus npis sov tshiab.

Vim li cas thiaj yuav tsum faib lub diocese?

Txhua yam xov xwm hais txog kev ua ub no ntawm Lavxias teb sab Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj ib txwm ua thiab inevitably ua rau ntau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas thiab cov lus tsis zoo, thiab feem ntau yog los ntawm cov neeg uas tsis muaj dab tsi ua rau pawg ntseeg. tshwm sim nyob rau hauv xov xwm thiab cov lus nug ntawm yog vim li cas nws yog tsim nyog los faib lub Syktyvkar diocese. Cov lus teb yuav yog raws li nram no. Nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog lub loj hlob ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj raug txum tim rov qab los, rov qab rau hauv 2011 lub Lavxias teb sab Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj tau pib cov txheej txheem ntawm faib loj cheeb tsam dioceses rau me me. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias yuav tsum tau txo tus naj npawb ntawm parishes ib tug npis sov thiaj li yuav tau txais kev mloog ntautau muab rau sawv daws. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm xws li kev faib yuav tsum yog kev sib txuas lus ze dua ntawm cov thawj coj thiab pawg ntseeg, qhib lub koom txoos tshiab, tsim cov zej zog tshiab thiab kev tsa cov pov thawj tshiab. Cov qub diocese ntawm Syktyvkar thiab Vorkuta yog tsis muaj kev zam.

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