Thaum koj nyeem cov lus piav qhia lossis pom ntawm koj tus kheej lub qhov muag thaum ub cov tsev teev ntuj - cov tuam tsev, cathedrals, cov tsev teev ntuj - koj xav tsis thoob rau txoj kev hlub, kev ntshai thiab kev ntseeg uas cov monuments tshwj xeeb tau tsim los ntawm cov kws tsim vaj tsev qub txeeg qub teg. Nws zoo nkaus li tias tsis muaj dab tsi zoo tshaj tuaj yeem tsim tau. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg tsim khoom niaj hnub tsis lees paub qhov kev xav no.
Ib qho piv txwv zoo ntawm qhov no yog Sheikh Zayed Mosque, ib qho kev tsim vaj tsev zoo nkauj uas tau tshwm sim hauv thaj av United Arab Emirates thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 21st. Nws yog lub mosque thib rau hauv ntiaj teb. Nws tau mob siab rau thawj tus thawj tswj hwm thiab tus tsim ntawm lub xeev (UAE), Sheikh Zayed. Lub chaw tau qhib rau xyoo 2007.
lub mosque nyob qhov twg?
Lub peev ntawm United Arab Emirates yog lub nroog zoo kawg nkaus ntawm Abu Dhabi, qhov chaw uas lub tsev teev ntuj nto moo nyob hauv ntiaj teb. Lub nroog nyob rau ntawm cov kob ntawm tib lub npe nyob rau hauv Persian Gulf. Tam sim no nws tau txuas nrog lub mainland los ntawm peb tus choj (txoj kev), yog li nws tsis yooj yim rau txhua tus neeg uas xav pom lub mosque mus rau lub peev. nwstuaj yeem ua tau, piv txwv li, los ntawm cov neeg nyob sib ze ntawm Dubai. Sheikh Zayed Mosque yuav tshwm sim ua ntej koj hauv 2.5 teev. Qhov ntawd yog ntev npaum li cas txoj kev taug mus.
Sheikh Zayed - tus tsim ntawm lub xeev
Cov daus dawb-dawb zoo nkauj Sheikh Zayed Mosque hauv Abu Dhabi tau txais nws lub npe vim li cas. Tus thawj coj ntawm kev tsim cov qauv tshwj xeeb yog Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm (thawj) UAE Sheikh Zayed. Tus txiv neej no tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv keeb kwm ntawm lub tebchaws. Nws muaj peev xwm sib sau ua ke rau lub hauv paus tseem ceeb (Ajman, Abu Dhabi, Fujara, Umm al-Qaiwain, Ras al-Khaimah, Dubai, Arjah) rau hauv ib lub xeev tseem fwv. Tom qab ntawd, nws ua tiav kev ywj pheej los ntawm Askiv. Kev lag luam roj ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tig lub Emirates mus rau hauv lub xeev vam meej. Sheikh Zayed Mosque (UAE) tau qhib peb xyoos tom qab Sheikh tuag. Nws raug faus rau sab xis ntawm lub tuam tsev. Txij li lub sijhawm faus, cov tub qhe ntawm lub mosque nyeem Vajluskub ib hnub thiab hmo ntuj.
Tsis yog lub tsev teev ntuj nkaus xwb thiaj mob siab rau lub cim xeeb ntawm cov lus dab neeg sheikh. Cov neeg nyob hauv zos hwm nws, thiab yog li ntawd nrhiav kev txuas ntxiv nws lub npe. Abu Dhabi muaj tus choj zoo nkauj tshaj plaws thiab lub chaw ncaws pob loj loj. Cov qauv no kuj muaj lub npe ntawm Sheikh Zayed.
Kev npaj thiab kev tsim kho ntawm tus qauv loj no tau siv sijhawm ntau dua nees nkaum xyoo. Nws raug nqi lub xeev cov nyiaj txiag $500 lab. Thaum pib, kev sib tw rau kev tsim lub tuam tsev tau tshaj tawm hauv UAE thiab qee lub tebchaws Arab, tab sis tom qab ntawd nws tau pib tuav thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Architects los ntawm ntau lub teb chaws xa lawv cov tswv yim thiab kev sib tw ua haujlwm.
Ntau tshaj peb txhiab tus neeg sawv cev rau peb caug yim lub koom haum tau ua haujlwm ntawm kev tsim lub mosque. Lub Sheikh Zayed Mosque nyob rau hauv Abu Dhabi tau txiav txim siab los ua hauv Moroccan style, tab sis tom qab ntawd, thaum lub sijhawm tsim kho, kev hloov pauv tau tshwm sim hauv qhov project. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm Persian, Mauritanian thiab Arabic cov lus qhia tau pib pom hauv kev tsim kho. Cov phab ntsa sab nrauv ntawm lub tuam tsev yog ua los ntawm Turkish style (classical).
khoom
Tus tsim ntawm cov qauv tshwj xeeb xav kom Sheikh Zayed Mosque khaws nws qhov qub architectural tsos kom ntev li ntev tau. Tias yog vim li cas tsuas yog cov ntaub ntawv zoo tshaj plaws tau siv hauv kev tsim kho - Macedonian marble. Sab hauv thiab sab nraud, koj tuaj yeem pom kub, pob zeb muaj nuj nqis thiab ib nrab muaj nuj nqis, ntau xim muaju, lub pov haum, ceramics, siv lead ua.
Architecture
Sheikh Zayed Mosque npog thaj tsam loj - 22,400 square meters. m. Nws haum ntau tshaj plaub caug txhiab parishioners. Txhua tus uas tuaj rau hauv Emirates siv zog los saib nws. Sheikh Zayed Mosque tau tuaj xyuas ntau dua 300,000 tus neeg ncig tebchaws txhua xyoo. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias, tsis zoo li lwm cov mosques, tsis yog cov Muslims nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj cov neeg koom nrog kev ntseeg sib txawv tuaj yeem nkag mus rau ntawm no. Nov yog lub tuam tsev thib ob UAE tom qab Jumeirah Mosque hauv Dubai, uas tuaj yeem tuaj xyuas los ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lwm cov kev ntseeg.
Kev piav qhia ntawm lub tuam tsev
Piav Sheikh Zayed Mosque (Abu Dhabi) tsuas yog nrog cov lus qhia zoo tshaj plaws - qhov loj tshaj plaws, zoo nkauj tshaj plaws, feem ntau tuaj xyuas hauv lub tebchaws. Tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm thaj chaw yog piv rau tsib qhov chaw ncaws pob. Nyob ntawm plaub fab ntawm lub tsevminarets sawv. Lawv qhov siab tshaj ib puas meters.
Sheikh Zayed Mosque muaj npe nrov rau nws lub tsev thov Vajtswv loj, qhov twg 9,000 tus neeg tuaj yeem thov Vajtswv tib lub sijhawm. Nws yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog tsib caug xya daus-dawb domes. Ob chav tsev ntxiv yog tsim tshwj xeeb rau cov poj niam. Lawv tuaj yeem haum 1,500 tus neeg pe hawm txhua tus. Ua ntej nkag mus hauv lub tuam tsev, ib tug poj niam yuav tsum muab daim ntaub thaiv.
Cov qauv vaj tsev tshwj xeeb no muaj yim caum domes npog nrog dawb marble. Sab nraud thiab hauv nruab nrab yog ntau tshaj li ib txhiab kab, dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov xuas tes ua dawb marble panels. Lawv interspersed nrog lapis lazuli, pearls, agate thiab lwm yam semi-precious pob zeb. Lub mosque muaj ib lub tshav puam nrog thaj tsam ntawm ntau tshaj 17 txhiab square meters, lined nrog dawb marble slabs nrog exquisite ornaments. m. Nws ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov huab cua kub hauv lub tebchaws - ntau lub colonnades (ntau tshaj ib txhiab) pab tsim kom muaj cua daj cua dub.
Cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tuam tsev, kab nrog cov pob zeb ntawm cov daus-dawb marble, shimmer thaum nruab hnub nyob rau hauv lub hnub lub rays, thiab thaum yav tsaus ntuj chav tsev yog illuminated nrog luxurious illumination. Nws hloov xim ntawm dawb mus rau xiav tsaus.
kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv
Qhov no yog lub tsev tshwj xeeb - Sheikh Zayed Mosque. Abu Dhabi (UAE) muaj npe nrov rau nws cov kev tsim kho kom zoo nkauj, tab sis qhov zoo nkauj thiab khoom kim heev ntawm lub tuam tsev no zoo siab txawm tias Arabs.
Sab hauv yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ntau tus taws tswm ciab npog nrog kub thiab inlaid nrog Swarovski muaju. Qhov loj tshaj ntawmlawv txuas rau lub ntsiab dome. Thaum lub sij hawm tsim kho ntawm Qibla phab ntsa, kub thiab gilding tau siv. cuaj caum cuaj lub npe ntawm tus yawm Allah raug kos rau ntawm nws.
Lub mosque muaj cov ntaub pua plag loj tshaj plaws (tshaj 5600 square meters). Nws tau woven rau ob xyoos. Daim duab kos duab no tau tsim los ntawm kos duab kos duab los ntawm tus kws kos duab Ali Khaliqi. Ib txhiab ob puas weavers thiab nees nkaum pab neeg ua hauj lwm rau nws creation.
Tsis yog qhov ntev ntawm cov ntaub pua plag yog qhov txawv, tab sis kuj yog cov duab uas qhia cov neeg tuaj saib - nws tau siv peb caug-rau tons ntawm ntaub plaub thiab kaum ob tons ntawm paj rwb los ua nws. Nws qhov hnyav yog plaub caug xya tons. Cov ntaub pua plag yog ua los ntawm 2,268,000 knots.
Mosque teeb pom kev zoo
German craftsmen ua xya chandeliers rau lub tuam tsev tshwj xeeb. Lawv npog nrog nplooj kub thiab dai kom zoo nkauj nrog Swarovski muaju. Nws tseem yog tsev chandelier loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb niaj hnub no. Nws txoj kab uas hla yog kaum meters, nws qhov siab yog kaum ob meters. Cov qauv no hnyav kaum ob tons.
Lub mosque yog ib puag ncig ntawm cov kwj dej thiab cov pas dej dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov vuas tsaus. Tag nrho cov kev zoo nkauj ntawm lub tuam tsev daus-dawb yog tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov reservoirs.
Tourist Tips
Peb twb tau hais lawm tias leej twg xav nkag mus rau Sheikh Zayed Mosque tuaj yeem nkag tau, tsis hais kev ntseeg lossis haiv neeg twg. Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, qee cov cai yuav tsum tau ua. Cov neeg ntseeg ntawm lwm cov kev ntseeg lossis cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus hauv lub tuam tsev thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. Tsis tas li ntawd,Nws yog txwv tsis pub kov Kaulees, nrog rau cov ntsiab lus uas cuam tshuam nrog kev thov Vajtswv.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum xyuam xim rau kev xaiv khaub ncaws. Nws yuav tsum nruj thiab kaw. Niaj hnub no, muaj kev mus ncig ua si dawb. Cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas pom zoo tuaj xyuas lub tsev no thaum yav tsaus ntuj. Nws yog illuminated los ntawm countless teeb thiab zoo li amazing.
Ntau tus yuam kev, ntseeg tias lub tsev teev ntuj zoo nkauj tau tsim los ua kom pom kev nplua nuj ntawm cov pej xeem hauv zos thiab tseem nyiam cov neeg ncig tebchaws. Qhov tseeb tiag, lub tsev tshwj xeeb no yog lub cim ntawm kev hwm thiab kev ris txiaj rau Sheikh Zayed, uas koom ua ke cov thawj coj ntawm Bedouin cov neeg pluag thiab tsim lub teb chaws muaj zog.
Muaj ib lub tsev qiv ntawv loj heev ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub mosque. Thiab xyoo 2008, Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque Cultural Center tau tsim los ntawm no. Nws cov dej num suav nrog kev tswj hwm kev ua haujlwm txhua hnub - kev kawm thiab kev mus ncig ua si rau cov qhua.